Industry Research Reports and Market Analysis at MindBranch.com

UK Personal Insurance Distribution 2009

Published By: Datamonitor
June 2009
R313-52347
Online Download   $4,495.00
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Description

Introduction

The distribution of personal lines insurance is going through significant changes as new distribution models challenge all providers. This report analyzes the main distribution channels, providing unique market share estimates and forecasts on personal lines distribution in the UK. The report also details the market shares of the leading insurance brands based on Datamonitor's own consumer survey.

Scope
  • Datamonitor's unique distribution estimates by channel and platform
  • Forecasts for the main distribution channels up to 2013, based on Datamonitor's unique model, survey and interviews with industry executives
  • Analysis of the main developments within each of the main distribution channels
  • Market shares of the top home and motor insurance distributors
Highlights

An increasing number of high-profile direct motor insurance brands have incorporated an element of a panel into their distribution model, including the motor insurance accounts of More Th>n, AIG Direct and the RAC, which are run by Junction.

The leading banks and building societies cut back their insurance advertising in 2008, spending only £29.9m on their general insurance related offering. The credit crunch has hit these distributors hardest and it is likely that a number of bancassurers cut back their advertising efforts in light of its effects.

In January 2009, Comparethemarket.com launched a new marketing campaign centered around its new mascot, Aleksandr the meerkat. The distinctive campaign is likely to have a positive impact on the company's brand awareness among consumers, with the company actively seeking numerous opportunities do engage with the consumer through its meerkat theme

Reasons to Purchase
  • Obtain a comprehensive understanding of the key trends driving changes to personal insurance distribution in the UK
  • Gain insight into the shifting consumer motivations and purchasing strategies for personal insurance
  • Plan your distribution strategy with confidence using Datamonitor's channel and platform distribution forecasts
Table of Contents
Overview
Catalyst
Summary
Executive Summary
Brokers have gained market share while partnerships have stabilized
The direct channel is the primary route to market for private motor insurers
Banks and building societies are the largest distribution channel for home insurance
Three aggregators appeared in the top 10 advertisers in 2008, highlighting their importance to the market
The internet has fast become a major distribution platform for home and motor insurance
The internet dominated new sales for home and motor insurance in 2008
Consumers aged 18-29 were most likely to take up motor insurance for the first time and switch their provider
Brokers have reversed previous losses in market share in both home and motor markets
Brokers gained market share in the private motor insurance market
LV= bought insurer Highway and disposed of its in-house broker Hero
Banks have retained their gains in motor but have suffered in the home insurance market
Lloyds Banking Group has become the largest distributor of home insurance to UK consumers
Lower mortgage volumes have disrupted the flow of new business into many banks' household insurance books
Leading retail brands have secured significant market share in the home and motor markets
Panel underwriting of affinity contracts allows for specialist insurers to take the more difficult risks
Motor manufacturer-branded products are likely to suffer due to the recession
Aggregator-instigated insurance sales have grown dramatically in 2008 highlighting their importance to the industry
Aggregators are estimated to have generated over 40% of new private motor business GWP in 2008
Datamonitor estimates that aggregator-instigated home insurance sales accounted for 4% of new home insurance business sales in 2008
Table of Contents
Table of figures
Table of tables
Personal Insurance Distribution Dynamics
Introduction
Brokers have gained market share while partnerships have stabilized
The direct channel is the primary route to market for private motor insurers
The direct channel continues to be the dominant route to market for private motor insurance
The broker channel is the second largest distribution channel for private motor insurance
Corporate partnerships also play a strong role in the distribution of private motor insurance
Banks and building societies have a market share of 7%
Banks and building societies are the largest distribution channel for home insurance
The majority of home insurance is distributed via banks and building societies
Brokers accounted for an estimated 26% of home insurance premium income in 2008
The direct channel accounts for around a quarter of home insurance premium income
Around 15% of home insurance premium income is distributed via the partnerships channel
The home and motor insurance markets are largely distributed through the same top 10 groups and brands
The largest 10 groups have brands that give them control of the majority of both the private motor and home insurance markets
Direct Line was the top provider of private motor insurance policies and has a particularly strong presence among younger consumers
Lloyds TSB is the market leader in the distribution of home insurance policies
Halifax was the top provider of combined contents and buildings policies, while other top distributors included Direct Line, Lloyds TSB, Norwich Union and More Th>n
Lloyds TSB was the top provider of contents only insurance policies and has a particularly strong hold of consumers aged over 60
A number of aggregators as well as LV= entered the top 10 advertisers in 2008
RBS's biggest brands, Direct Line and Churchill, were the biggest insurance advertisers in 2008
Three aggregators appeared in the top 10 advertisers in 2008, highlighting their importance to the market
LV= entered the top 10 after almost doubling its advertising spending in 2008
Norwich Union Direct's advertising spend declined the most in 2008
The top insurance advertisers devoted the bulk of their budgets to TV advertising in 2008
The top 10 insurance advertisers collectively spent more than £128.6m on TV advertising in 2008
Saga spent the most on direct mail, highlighting its importance in cross-selling
Other media such as radio and press played a smaller role
Personal Insurance Consumers
Introduction
The home and motor insurance markets are the largest potential pool of customers for personal lines insurers
The market for private motor insurance is large, with penetration highest among older and more affluent consumers
Older consumers are more likely to have motor cover, validating the strategy of those catering to over 50s
Motor insurance consumers with higher incomes have higher penetration rates
Consumers in the DE social grade are the least likely to have motor insurance
There is a healthy market for home insurance products, with consumers over 60 being the largest target market
There is a healthy market for home insurance products
Consumers over the age of 60 are the largest target market for combined policies
Higher income households form the core market for combined home insurance cover, while contents only cover is most popular with lower income consumers
Penetration rates are highest among AB and C1 consumers
The internet has fast become a major distribution platform for home and motor insurance
The internet dominated new sales for home and motor insurance in 2008
The vast majority of consumers use the internet and telephone to arrange their motor insurance
Nearly half of the consumers surveyed purchased their motor insurance over the internet
It is essential for home insurance providers to have a phone and internet sales strategy
An internet sales strategy is key to maximizing sales of personal insurance policies among younger buyers
Consumers aged 60-plus were least likely to use the internet to arrange their motor cover
An internet sales strategy is key to maximizing sales of contents insurance among younger buyers
A phone-based sales strategy is important when targeting the over 60s consumer with combined buildings and contents cover
The internet is most effective at targeting mid to high income households
Higher income consumers are more comfortable purchasing their motor cover over the internet
Mid to higher income households are most likely to buy a combined policy over the internet
An internet strategy is the core way of reaching mid and higher income consumers when selling contents insurance policies
AB and C1 consumers prefer to purchase their cover over the internet
The internet was the most popular platform for arranging motor insurance across all social grades
AB and C1 consumers are most likely to purchase a combined policy over the internet
Internet sales of contents insurance policies dominate among AB and C1 consumers
It is easier to grow market share among younger consumers
Younger consumers are more likely to change their provider, presenting an opportunity to gain new customers
Consumers aged 18-29 were most likely to take up motor insurance for the first time and switch their provider
Consumers between the ages of 18 and 29 are the softest targets for contents insurance providers
Switching rates of combined buildings and contents policies are broadly similar across age groups
More affluent consumers were more likely to search for a new quote at next renewal
Switching was relatively common across income bands, but more affluent consumers were more likely to search out a new quote at renewal
Switching of combined contents and building policies stays relatively the same across household income bands
Higher income consumers are most likely to switch their contents insurance provider
It is essential that providers stress a price-based marketing message when selling insurance
Price was cited most often by consumers as a factor in their choice of motor insurance provider
Providers need to stress the low price of their policies in order to acquire buyers of combined policies
The promise of a cheaper quote will attract buyers of all ages, however, providers must place more emphasis on the secondary and tertiary buyer needs for middle aged consumers and those over 60
Older motor insurance consumers are less motivated by price, though it remains important
While price is important to older consumers, they also tend to demand more from their providers as well
Direct Insurance
Introduction
Direct insurers have experienced little change in market share
Direct insurers have maintained their share in the private motor market
Direct insurers distributed an estimated 25% of household insurance in 2008
Large advertising campaigns are a key element of the direct insurance model
The top advertisers among the direct insurers devoted £87.7m to motor insurance advertising
Direct insurers need to market their brand and products through mass market media such as TV
Direct Line remained the top direct insurance advertiser in 2008 but many other brands are gearing up to increase their market share
The direct insurance market is highly consolidated, with the top five players accounting for the majority of policies sold direct
The top direct insurers accounted for a quarter of all motor insurance policies
The top direct insurance brands were strongest in the buildings only insurance market in 2008
Direct insurers have increasingly turned to panels to help widen their customer base
More Th>n adopted a panel to capture more business
AIG Direct has made use of panels for its expansion in home and motor
Norwich Union has enlisted Junction to provide its RAC brand motor insurance with a panel
Norwich Union has rebranded to Aviva
Brokers and Intermediaries
Introduction
Brokers have reversed previous losses in market share in both the home and motor insurance markets
Brokers gained market share in the private motor insurance market
Brokers distributed an estimated 26% of household insurance GWP in 2008
Brokers have mainly focused on advertising home and motor insurance through direct mail
The top brokers primarily draw in consumers with motor and home insurance advertising
Brokers have focused on direct mail, supporting a cross-selling strategy
The AA supported its substantial market share with a large investment in marketing
The largest brokers held approximately 10% of the market in the UK home and motor insurance markets
Large broker brands have been able to obtain substantial market share in the motor insurance market
Brokers faired the best in the contents only insurance market
Mergers and acquisitions in the broker sector continued despite the credit crunch
IAG disposed of its UK distribution assets via a sale to Swinton and a management buyout
LV= bought insurer Highway and disposed of its in-house broker Hero
Aggregators have continued to challenge brokers, though they offer an opportunity to grow
Brokers can compete more effectively with direct insurers and affinity brands through partnering with aggregators
Aggregators have taken steps to increase the number of brokers appearing on their sites, improving coverage
Banks and Building Societies
Introduction
Banks have retained their gains in motor but have suffered in the home insurance market
Bank distributed motor insurance accounted for an estimated 7% of the market in 2008
The credit crunch has resulted in a decline in bank-distributed home insurance
Advertising by the leading bancassurance advertisers declined in 2008
Banks have focused on their core product of home insurance while scaling back advertising
Bank marketing strategies are heavily reliant upon direct mail campaigns
The majority of the top 10 bancassurers spent less money on insurance advertising in 2008
The leading banks have substantial market share in the home market but struggle in motor
Only Lloyds TSB has achieved a significant market share among motor insurance consumers
The top bank brands are among some of the largest distributors in the home insurance market
The credit crunch is causing significant consolidation within the bancassurance channel
Major new distributors of home insurance have been created as a result of consolidation
Lloyds Banking Group has become the largest distributor of home insurance to UK consumers
Santander has become one of the top 10 distributors of home insurance in the UK as a result of acquisitions
Britannia and Co-operative to merge to form a 'super mutual' with a significant customer pool
Smaller building societies have consolidated as a result of the credit crunch, resulting in fewer but more lucrative accounts
Nationwide, Britain's biggest building society, was also the most active in its M&A activity
The Chelsea Building Society announced it was merging with the Catholic Building Society in June 2008
Skipton Building society, one of the more active in the insurance market, merged with the Scarborough
Barnsley Building Society merged with the Yorkshire Building Society
Lower mortgage volumes have disrupted the flow of new business into many banks' household insurance books
The UK government has become a majority shareholder in major home insurance distributors
Government-owned Northern Rock should be able to gain more market share in the home insurance market
A number of bancassurance deals were agreed in 2008 and 2007
HSBC and Norwich Union renewed their insurance partnership in 2007
Junction now provides a panel for HSBC's motor insurance product
Nationwide and LV= are now partners for motor and travel insurance
West Bromwich renewed its motor contract with Norwich Union
Bradford & Bingley retained Zurich on its home insurance panel
Affinity Groups and Retailers
Introduction
Affinities have gained ground in the home insurance market
Affinity groups and retailers distributed 17% of private motor insurance GWP in 2008
Weakness in traditionally dominant distributors has allowed affinities to gain business in home insurance
The top affinity insurance advertisers have pursued a cross-selling strategy
Insurance products such as warranties and home emergency dominated affinity marketing
The top 10 affinity partnership advertisers leveraged their customer databases with direct mail campaigns
Most of the top 10 brandassurer advertisers had a smaller advertising spend in 2008
Leading retail brands have secured significant market share in the home and motor markets
Retailers have become major distributors of motor insurance products
Leading retail brands figure less prominently in the home insurance market, though Tesco still leads
A number of important accounts changed hands in 2008
Ford and RSA agreed to a five-year affinity contract for motor insurance
General Motors changed the underwriter for its branded motor insurance products
Tesco bought out RBS's stake in their joint venture, Tesco Personal Finance
Panel underwriting and a downturn in car sales are having significant impacts on the affinity channel
Panel underwriting of affinity relationships has become more prominent, allowing for wider risk selection at competitive rates
Panel underwriting of affinity contracts allows for specialist insurers to take the more difficult risks
Greenbee has opted for a panel for its motor insurance products
Auto Trader extended its partnership with Junction for motor insurance
Norwich Union and Asda use broker BDML to provide a panel
The Post Office extended its panel arrangement with Junction until 2014
Motor manufacturer-branded products are likely to suffer due to the recession
Aggregators and Price Comparison Sites
Introduction
Aggregator-instigated insurance sales have grown dramatically in 2008 highlighting their importance to the industry
Aggregators are estimated to have generated over 40% of new private motor business GWP in 2008
Datamonitor estimates that aggregator-instigated home insurance sales accounted for 4% of new home insurance business sales in 2008
Aggregators have become major insurance advertisers, though mainly only for motor insurance
Advertising spend has dramatically increased as new competitors step up their marketing campaigns
The leading aggregators are still using TV to establish themselves in the personal insurance market
Very little aggregator advertising is conducted by those outside of the top five
New players have established strong brand awareness among consumers
TescoCompare.com is well positioned to compete with established players in the market
More than 60% of consumers that visit price comparison sites paid a visit to Confused.com
Comparethemarket.com is likely to see a large increase in brand awareness as a result of its 'meerkat' campaign
Aggregators have matured in the market, resulting in regulatory scrutiny and consolidation
BIBA's study revealed consumer confusion over price comparison sites
An FSA study found that certain price comparison sites had shortcomings
A subsequent FSA review found that price comparison sites have made significant improvements
The consumer group Which? scrutinized the accuracy of price comparison sites in August 2008
Competition between aggregators has been costly and already resulted in some brands dropping out
Future Decoded
Introduction
Affinity partnerships and direct players are expected to gain in the private motor market
The direct channel is predicted to remain the largest distribution channel for the private motor insurance market
Brokers are predicted to retain their market share over the forecast period
The affinity channel is predicted to revive and attain a market share of 19% in 2013
Banks will struggle to maintain market share in private motor
Direct insurers and banks are predicted to increase household insurance market share
Banks and buildings societies are predicted to recover market share lost due to the credit crunch
Broker market share is forecast to be approximately 26% throughout the forecast period
Direct insurers are predicted to gain market share
Affinity partnerships are predicted to remain significant distributors of home insurance
APPENDIX
Definitions
Premium income measures
Earned premiums
Gross Premium
Net Premium
Written premiums
Distribution definitions
Bancassurers
Banks/building societies
Brandassurers
Broker
Company staff
Direct
'Other' company agents
Partnerships
Methodology
Datamonitor Consumer Survey
Primary and secondary research
Distribution estimates and forecast methodology
Advertising and marketing spend data
Further reading
Ask the analyst
Datamonitor consulting
Disclaimer
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PUBLICATION:   UK Personal Insurance Distribution 2009
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