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U.S. Customer Experiences and Best Practices When Going Offshore

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: IDC
Published: May 2004
Product Code: R104-15604
Description

This IDC study provides an in-depth look at the offshore experiences of 30 U.S. enterprises. In addition to providing detailed information on the magnitude of current and future customer expenditures, as well as types of services procured from offshore locations and associated geographic preferences, this study provides insight into the best practices customers are looking to utilize in leveraging offshore as part of a service delivery model.

The purpose of this document is to help players looking to provide offshore services as part of sets of service offerings with a better understanding of what it will take to compete successfully while using this type of service delivery and business model. Key areas analyzed include building an optimal investment strategy, managing key challenges, leveraging emerging opportunities, and supporting customer requirements.

"While an offshore business strategy is looked toward in today's competitive marketplace to meet the primary customer need to lower costs, it also brings with it a broad array of opportunities and challenges that will likely affect not only the makeup of the competitor landscape, but also the structure of how services will be delivered in the future," said David Tapper, director, Outsourcing, Utility, and Offshore Services. "For players to compete successfully they will need to develop robust investment strategies across infrastructure, geographies, capital equipment, and operational skill sets, as well as take advantage of revenue opportunities emerging from utilizing offshore locations with particular focus on emerging services involving utility computing and ASP."

Table of Contents


Table of Contents


IDC Opinion


In This Study


Methodology


Profile of Surveyed Customers


By Vertical Industry


Figure: Respondents by Vertical Industry


By Size of Organization


Figure: Respondents by Company Size


By Job Title


Figure: Respondents by Title


By Size of IT Budget


By Business Model


Figure: Respondents by Captive and Sourced Offshore Services


Executive Summary


Situation Overview


Trend Toward Offshore


Trends in the United States


Figure: Key U.S. Market Trends


Sourcing Selections


Figure: Offshore Service Business Models


Business Model


Country Preference


Figure: Primary Current Offshore Service Centers


Figure: Emerging Offshore Service Centers


Services Offshored


Phase 1: Historical Services Offshored


Figure: Services Historically Offshored


Phase 2: Services Currently Moving Offshore


Figure: Services Currently Moving Offshore


Phase 3: Future Services Offshored


Figure: Services Likely to Be Offshored in the Future


Services with Limited Offshore Potential


Figure: Services with Limited Potential to Be Offshored


Players


Figure: Key Offshore Players and Strategies


Pure-Play Offshore Providers


Regional and Local Players


Global Players


Customer Experience with Offshore


Years Offshoring


Budget Expenditures


Figure: Offshore Services Procurement Share of IT Budget Now and in the Next 12?24 Months


Figure: Drivers of Offshore Services Budget Change in the Next 12?24 Months


Services Offshored


Figure: Initial Services Moved Offshore


Drivers to Leveraging Offshore


Figure: Business Drivers of Initial Offshore Outsourcing


Highest-Risk Offshore Factors


Figure: Top Risk Factors Considered When Moving Offshore


Selection Factors


Figure: Important Diligent Selection Factors for Offshore Outsourcing


Business Model


Figure: Offshore and Onshore Mean Share of Resources


Implications in Customer Offshore Experience


Management Organization


Figure: Skills Required for Managing Offshore Services


Figure: Job Title Best-Suited to Manage Offshore Vendors


Figure: Management Position with Most Influence over Outsourcing Contracts


Implications in Management Organization


Management Processes


Communications


Figure: Top Communication Priorities for Offshore Process Information


Figure: Preferred Method of Offshore Service Communication


Figure: Ideal Frequency of Offshore Service Communication


Intracountry Integration


Figure: Processes Used to Overcome Intracountry Integration Issues


Organizational Adjustments


Figure: Most Difficult Offshore Adjustments


Figure: Method of Mitigating Internal Employee Reaction to Offshoring


Implications in Management Processes


Offshore Benefits


Figure: Benefits of Offshoring


Figure: Time to Benefits from Offshoring


Implications of Offshore Benefits


Vendor and Country Selection


Vendor Selection


Figure: Types of Offshore Vendors Considered


Figure: Top Selection Criteria for Offshore Vendors


Figure: Top Sources for Finding Offshore Service Vendors


Figure: Basis for Selection of Offshore Vendors


Country Selection


Figure: Preferred Countries for Offshore Outsourcing


Figure: Top Criteria for Determining Offshore Country Attractiveness


Implications of Country and Vendor Selection


Contract Management and Pricing


Figure: Top Offshore Service Contract Management Issues


Figure: Pricing Methodology for Offshore Service Contracts


Implications of Contract Management and Pricing


Moving Up the Value Chain


Figure: Offshore Company Attributes


Figure: Offshore Vendor Recognition


Implications of Moving Up the Value Chain


Future Outlook


Market and Industry Implications


Impact of Changing Patterns in Spending


Brand Equity and Value Proposition


Figure: Changing Patterns in Offshore Service Spending


Core Competency


Business Risk


Degree of Investment


Figure: Investment Requirements


Need for Domain Expertise ? Regulations


Opportunities


Figure: Key Short-Term and Long-Term Offshore Opportunities


Short Term


Long Term


Challenges


Mitigating Offshore Risk Factors and Backlash


Effects of Emerging Technologies and Services, OTS Software, and "Improved" Products on Offshore


Internal Organization Resistance to "Traditional" Outsourcing


Service Provider Stability


Offshore Player Brand Limiting Opportunity


Expansion of Global Players Forcing Offshore Player Expansion


Supporting Key Regulatory and Compliance Factors


Essential Guidance


Actions to Consider


Managing the Backlash


Targeting Key Influencers and Buyers


Ensuring Key Customer Contract Management Requirements


Leveraging Emerging Opportunities


Branding "Higher, Value-Added" Sets of Capabilities


Ensuring Appropriate Value Proposition


Figure: Annual Reinvestment Cycle for Offshore Services


Aligning Investment Strategy with Key Trends


Ensuring Cost Control Through Fixed Time/Fixed Price Contracts


Learn More


Related Research


Appendix: IDC Survey Instrument


Offshore Outsourcing


Profile and Demographics


Offshore Experience


Challenges and Adjustments


Benefits and Gains


T&Cs in Offshore Outsourcing


Budget


Table: Share of Overall Offshore Budget


Country and Vendor Perceptions


Criteria


Moving Up the Value Chain


Words of Advice


Definitions


Business Models


Service Options


Synopsis




Ordering and More Information
Price and Delivery Options



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