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Fiber Optic Sensors

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: BCC Research
Published: November 2005
Product Code: R2-1131
Description
INTRODUCTION

Fiber optic sensors (FOS) are a by-product of optical fiber research and development. The first sensors were designed to measure the performance and status of an optical network. Telecommunications remains the largest application market for FOS. Optical networks transmit voice and data across the country and around the world. The networks require constant monitoring to ensure signal transmission along fibers in the network.

In addition to telecom applications, optical fiber sensors are used for medicine, defense and aerospace applications. Optical fiber sensors can be used to measure temperature, pressure, humidity, acceleration and strain. The report considers the different types of intrinsic sensors, what they can measure and where they are used.

This BCC study analyzes the status of global markets for fiber optic sensors. They can be intrinsic or extrinsic. Intrinsic sensors use fiber as the sensing element; extrinsic sensors use optical fiber to transmit signal from the sensing point to a remote controller to be analyzed. This report considers market conditions and opportunities in regional areas around the globe.

SCOPE OF STUDY

The report contains:
  • Definitions of product segments for fiber optic sensor categories
  • Analysis of technology options
  • A determination of current application markets and likely future opportunities
  • Analyses of the fiber optic sensor market geographically, by type and application, with forecasts to 2011
  • Catagorization and profiles of the companies involved
  • Details of policy organizations, conferences, authors and consortiums.
METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES

Materials and data presented in this report were obtained from telephone interviews with marketing and engineering personnel at the major companies profiled, as well as from catalogs, the Internet, patterns, and the literature search of current articles related to optical fiber sensor technology.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

CONTRIBUTIONS OF STUDY AND FOR WHOM

SCOPE AND FORMAT OF REPORT

METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES

ANALYSTS CREDENTIALS

RELATED BCC PUBLICATIONS

BCC ONLINE SERVICES

DISCLAIMER



SUMMARY

Summary Table:

WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY CATEGORY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Summary Figure:

WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY CATEGORY, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)



OVERVIEW

DEFINITION

HISTORY

Table 1 BRIEF HISTORY OF FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Fiber Optic Gyroscopes

Beyond Telecom

ADVANTAGE OF FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Table 2 CHARACTERISTICS OF FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

No Electromagnetic Interference

Small Sensing Elements

Environmental Ruggedness

Declining Costs

Multiplexing of Signals

Security

DISADVANTAGES OF FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Table 3 DISADVANTAGES OF FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Weight Considerations

Cost

Unfamiliarity

Environmental Sensitivity

Static Networks

TYPES OF SENSORS

Table 4 TYPES OF SENSORS COVERED IN THIS REPORT

OPTICAL TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY

OPTICAL FREQUENCY DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY

FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETERS

FIBER OPTIC GYRO

FIBER BRAGG GRATING

LONG PERIOD GRATING

MICROBEND

COATED OR DOPED FIBER SENSORS

SENSOR APPLICATIONS

Table 5 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR END-USER INDUSTRIES

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

PETROCHEMICAL

INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL

BIOMEDICAL

CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE

Construction Strain

Remote Detection

TRANSPORTATION

Automotive

DEFENSE/AEROSPACE

INDUSTRY DYNAMICS

FACTORS AFFECTING MARKETS

Table 6 BROAD FACTORS AFFECTING FIBER OPTIC SENSOR MARKETS

Government Funding

Market Shifts

Component Price

Security Needs

Telecommunications Ripple Effect

International Growth

Potential New Applications Markets and Areas of New Research

Farming

Remote Monitoring In Subways

Rail Monitoring

Tsunami Warning

MANUFACTURERS

MANUFACTURERS (CONTINUED)



GOVERNMENT

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

PETROCHEMICAL

INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL

BIO-MEDICAL

CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE

TRANSPORTATION

AEROSPACE

DEFENSE



TECHNOLOGY

SENSOR TYPES

Table 7 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR BY TYPE

INTRINSIC

Fiber Optic Gyroscope (FOG)

Fiber Bragg Grating

Long Period Grating

Microbend

EXTRINSIC

Optical Time Domain Reflectometry

Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry

Fabry-Perot Interferometry

SENSOR BACKGROUND

Table 8 CHARACTERISTICS MEASURED BY FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

TEMPERATURE

PRESSURE

STRAIN

ACCELERATION/VIBRATION/SHOCK

CORROSION

CHEMICAL

BIOLOGICAL AGENT

PROCESSING ISSUES

COST

DESIGN CHALLENGES



PATENT ANALYSIS

Table 9 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR PATENTS GRANTED BY TYPE OF SENSOR, 1983-2005

Table 10 LEADING FIBER OPTIC SENSOR PATENT OWNERS, 1976-2005

KEY PATENTS

SUN OIL CO. OF PENNSYLVANIA

Fiber Optic Liquid Level Sensor

Abstract

XEROX CORP.

Differential Fiber Optic Sensing Method and Apparatus for Ink Jet Recorders

Abstract

ANDREW CORP.

Optical-Fiber Directional Coupler Using Boron Oxide As Interstitial Material

Abstract

UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP.

Phase Modulator for Fiber-Optic Sensors

Abstract

Distributed, Spatially Resolving Optical Fiber Strain Gauge

Abstract

Distributed Multiplexed Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor Arrangement

Abstract

Composite Structure Resin Cure Monitoring Apparatus Using an Optical Fiber Grating Sensor

Abstract

HITACHI CABLE, LTD.; HITACHI, LTD.

Fiber-Optic Gyroscope Having Angular Velocity Correction

Abstract

SENTEC CORP.

Fiber Optic Temperature Sensor

Abstract

Fiber Optic Pressure Catheter

Abstract

LUNA INNOVATIONS, INC.

Optical Sensor Arrangement

Abstract

Fiber-Optic Apparatus and Method for Making Simultaneous Multiple Parameter Measurements

Abstract

KVH, INC.

Apparatus and Method for Electronic RIN Reduction in Fiber-Optic Sensors

Abstract

Current Sensor

Abstract

THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY

Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Solution Anion Sensor

Abstract

LITTON CORP.

Passive Sampling Interferometric Sensor Arrays

Abstract

Dual Fiber Optic Gyroscope

Abstract

Long Distance, All-Optical Telemetry for Fiber Optic Sensor Using Remote Optically Pumped EDFAs (Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers)

Abstract

Multichannel Interferometer with Phase Generated Carrier Demodulation and Quadrature Error Correction

Abstract

SCHLUMBERGER

Vortex Flowmeter Transducer

Abstract

Multiple Mode Pre-Loadable Fiber Optic Pressure and Temperature Sensor

Abstract

UNIVERSITIES



MARKET BY SENSOR TYPE

OVERVIEW

Table 11 WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY CATEGORY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Figure 1 WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUE BY CATEGORY, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)

Table 12 WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY TYPE, THROUGH 2006 ($ MILLIONS)

OPTICAL TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY

Figure 2 WORLDWIDE OPTICAL TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY REVENUES, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Table 13 AVERAGE PRICE OF OPTICAL TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY, THROUGH 2011 ($)

OPTICAL FREQUENCY DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY

Figure 3 WORLDWIDE REVENUES FOR OPTICAL FREQUENCY DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETRY

FIBER OPTIC GYROSCOPES

FIBER OPTIC HYDROPHONES

FIBER BRAGG GRATINGS

Chemical

LONG PERIOD GRATING (LPG)

MICROBEND



MARKET BY APPLICATION

WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSORS MARKETS

Table 14 WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUE BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2011

Figure 4 WORLDWIDE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY APPLICATION TYPE, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Table 15 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGES FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Market Drivers for Telecommunications

Fiber Build-Out

Table 16 MARKET DRIVERS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Table 17 WORLDWIDE FIBER DEPLOYMENT FORECAST, THROUGH 2011 (FIBER-KILOMETERS MILLIONS)

Network Monitoring

Table 18 FIBER OPTIC SENSORS DEPLOYED IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS, THROUGH 2011 (UNITS)

Table 19 AVERAGE PRICE FOR TELECOM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS, THROUGH 2011 ($)

Table 20 WORLDWIDE REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

PETROCHEMICAL

Market Factors

Population Shift

Risk of Terrorism

Pipeline Safety

Smart Reservoirs

Average Sensor Prices

Table 21 AVERAGE PRICE FOR FIBER OPTIC SENSORS FOR PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 ($)

Table 22 WORLDWIDE NEW WELLHEADS BY REGION, THROUGH 2011 (UNITS)

Average Sensor Prices (Continued)

Table 23 GLOBAL FIBER OPTIC SENSORS DEPLOYED IN THE PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 (UNITS)

Table 24 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN THE PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL

Food Development

Consumer Market Opportunity

Environmental Monitoring

Oxygen Measurement

Table 25 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

BIO-MEDICAL

Table 26 POTENTIAL ADVANTAGES AND CURRENT CHALLENGES FOR MEDICAL FIBER OPTIC SENSORS

Advantages

Challenges

Table 27 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN THE BIOMEDICAL INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLION)

CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE (CI)

Barrier Fences

Nondestructive Testing

Intelligent Transportation Systems

Table 28 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR ADVANTAGES FOR INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION

Table 29 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

AUTOMOTIVE

Table 30 GLOBAL FIBER OPTIC SENSORS DEPLOYED IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 (UNITS)

Table 31 AVERAGE PRICE OF AUTOMOTIVE FIBER OPTIC GYROSCOPE (FOG) SENSORS, THROUGH 2011 ($)

Table 32 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IN AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

AEROSPACE/ DEFENSE

Location of Vehicles and Satellites

Tsunami Warning Network

Jet Cabin Monitoring

Developing Applications

FOG Revenues

Table 33 GLOBAL FIBER OPTIC GYROSCOPE MARKET (REVENUES, PRICE AND UNITS) FOR DEFENSE/ AEROSPACE, THROUGH 2011

Table 34 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM HYDROPHONES FOR AEROSPACE/DEFENSE INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Table 35 GLOBAL REVENUES FROM FIBER OPTIC SENSORS FOR AEROSPACE/DEFENSE INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)



INDUSTRY DYNAMICS

GOVERNMENT FUNDING SUPPORT

UNIVERSITY EFFORTS

MARKET SHIFTS

TECHNOLOGY LEVERAGING

Effects of Over Promising

COMPONENT PRICE

INTERNATIONAL MARKETPLACE

Table 36 INTERNATIONAL FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES BY REGION, THROUGH 2011 ($ MILLIONS)

AMERICAS

North America

Telecommunications

Defense

Infrastructure

Biomedical

Latin America

Figure 5 FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES IN THE AMERICAS, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

WESTERN EUROPE

Figure 6 WESTERN EUROPE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Infrastructure

ASIA

Figure 7 ASIA FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

CHINA

Figure 8 CHINA FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

REST OF WORLD

Figure 9 ROW FIBER OPTIC SENSOR REVENUES, 2004-2011 ($ MILLIONS)

Africa

Middle East

Commonwealth of Independent States

EMERGING MARKETS

FARMING

PHYSICAL THERAPY TREATMENT



MANUFACTURERS

ACTERNA

AGILENT

ANRITSU CO.

AVANTES

AVENSYS

BAUMER ELECTRIC

BLUE ROAD RESEARCH

BURGE ENVIRONMENTAL

COMPUDYNE

DAVIDSON INSTRUMENTS

E-TEK ELECTRO-PHOTONICS SOLUTIONS INC.

EXFO

FISO TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

FORTEBIO

FOX-TEK

HALLIBURTON

HIGHWAVE OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES

HONEYWELL SENSING AND CONTROL

INTELLIGENT FIBER OPTICS SYSTEMS (IFOS)

INTEQ

KVH INC.

MICRON OPTICS

NORTHROP GRUMMAN NAVIGATION SYSTEMS DIVISION

NXTPHASE T&D

OCEAN OPTICS

O/E LAND, INC.

OPTELECOM

OPTRAND

PHOTONICS LABORATORIES

PRIME PHOTONICS, LC

SABEUS SENSOR SYSTEMS

SANDIA NATIONAL LABORATORIES

SCHLUMBERGER

SENSORNET LTD/

SENTEC CORP.

UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO'S INSTITUTE OF AEROSPACE STUDIES

TUBEL TECHNOLOGIES

WEATHERFORD
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