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Debt Management (Commercial & Consumer) Market Report 2006

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Key Note Publications Ltd
Published: August 2007
Product Code: R310-1474
Description
As at the end of 2006, the total amount of lending outstanding (or debt) in the UK was £1,868.1bn, a rise of 12.9% on 2005 and 48.2% higher than the figure recorded in 2001. The amount of debt in the UK is currently a matter of considerable debate and concern.

This Key Note Market Report covers lending to both individuals, including consumer credit and loans secured on dwellings; and corporate bodies, including other financial corporations, non-financial corporations, unincorporated businesses and non-profitmaking organisations. In 2006, the largest sector was loans secured on dwellings, and the fastest-growing sectors between 2001 and 2006 were loans made to other financial corporations and loans to non-financial corporations.

The debt management and credit industry is faced with an ongoing array of legislation and regulatory changes. The most important of these included the introduction of the Consumer Credit Act 2006, which principally amends the Consumer Credit Act 1974.

The Competition Commission has also introduced measures aimed at increasing competition in the home-credit market, and the British Bankers' Association (BBA) and representatives of the Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) industry have agreed to work together to create industry standards for that sector. The Financial Services Authority (FSA) has also commenced an investigation into the British sub-prime mortgage market and will assess, among other investigations, whether mortgage borrowers with poor credit histories are being treated fairly by lenders.

The IVA is one of the growth sectors of the debt management industry. Companies that provide IVAs for people who are unable to pay their debts receive fees from creditors for administering the scheme. However, the creditors involved, which include banks and other lenders, have decided to substantially reduce the fees they pay to the IVA providers. These reductions are expected to have a severe impact on the providers, and many have had to change their business plans considerably to accommodate the change.

The amount of lending outstanding to UK borrowers is forecast to continue to rise up to 2011, especially within the business sector. However, increases in UK interest rates could have a serious impact on the market and result in an increase in the number of borrowers defaulting on their loans. If this situation materialises, then demand for the services of debt management companies looks likely to remain strong.
Table of Contents
Executive Summary

1. Market Definition

REPORT COVERAGE

Consumer Credit Services

Commercial Credit Services

MARKET SECTORS

Lending to Individuals

Loans Secured on Dwellings

Consumer Credit

Other Lending

Loans to Other Financial Institutions

Loans to Non-Financial Corporations

Loans to Unincorporated Businesses and Non-Profitmaking Bodies

MARKET TRENDS

Amount of Outstanding Debt Continues to Increase Strongly

Rising Interest Rates

Individual Insolvencies

House Repossessions Increased in 2005

Minimum Repayments for Credit-Card Issuers

Providers of Individual Voluntary Arrangements

ECONOMIC TRENDS

Population

Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 2002-2006

Inflation

Table 2: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2002-2006

Unemployment

Table 3: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 2002-2006

Gross Domestic Product

Table 4: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Annual Chain-Linked Prices (£m), 2002-2006

Household Disposable Income

Table 5: UK Household Disposable Income Per Capita (£), 2002-2006

MARKET POSITION

The UK

Table 6: Consumer Credit Gross Lending by Lender (£m), 2002-2006

Figure 1: Consumer Credit Gross Lending (£m), 2002-2006

Table 7: The Total Amounts of Lending Outstanding to Individuals and Businesses at Year End (%), 2002-2006

Figure 2: The Total Amounts of Lending Outstanding to Individuals and Businesses at Year End (%), 2002-2006

Overseas

2. Market Size

THE TOTAL MARKET

Table 8: The Total Amount of Lending Outstanding by Type of Borrower at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Figure 3: The Total Amount of Lending Outstanding by Type of Borrower at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Table 9: The Total Amount of Lending Outstanding by Type of Borrower at Year End (%), 2002-2006

Figure 4: The Total Amount of Lending Outstanding by Type of Borrower at Year End (%), 2002-2006

BY MARKET SECTOR

Lending to Individuals

Loans Secured on Dwellings

Table 10: The Amount of Lending Outstanding to Individuals Secured on Dwellings at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Consumer Credit

Table 11: The Amount of Consumer Credit Outstanding at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Other Lending

Loans to Other Financial Institutions

Table 12: The Amount of Lending Outstanding to Other Financial Institutions at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Loans to Non-Financial Corporations

Table 13: The Amount of Lending Outstanding to Non-Financial Corporations at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

Loans to Unincorporated Businesses and Non-Profitmaking Bodies

Table 14: The Amount of Lending Outstanding to Unincorporated Businesses and Non-Profitmaking Bodies at Year End (£m), 2002-2006

3. Industry Background

RECENT HISTORY

NUMBER OF COMPANIES

Table 15: The Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in the Financial Intermediation Sector, 2002-2006

EMPLOYMENT

Table 16: The Number of Employees Working in the Financial Intermediation Sector (000), 2002-2006

REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE

Table 17: UK Members of the Credit Services Association by Region (number and %), 2006

Mortgage Possession Notices

Table 18: The Number of Mortgage Possession Notices in County Courts in England and Wales by Region (number and %), First Quarter 2007

Table 19: The Number of Mortgage Possession Notices in County Courts in England and Wales, 2002-2006

Figure 5: The Number of Mortgage Possession Notices in County Courts in England and Wales, 2002-2006

Individual Insolvencies

Table 20: The Number of Individual Insolvencies in the UK by Type by Region, 2002-2006

Company Liquidations

Table 21: The Number of Company Liquidations in the UK, 2002-2006

DISTRIBUTION

HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?

Table 22: Mortgage Arrears by the Percentage of Total Balance in Arrears by Length of Arrears in the UK, 2002-2006

Table 23: Company Liquidations as a Percentage of the Number of Companies Registered† in Great Britain, Fourth Quarter 2002-2006

Table 24: The Number of Landlord Possession Actions in County Courts in England and Wales, 2002-2006

Table 25: The Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in the Financial Intermediation Sector by Age of Business (number and %), 2006

LEGISLATION

The Consumer Credit Acts 1974 and 2006

Home Credit

Insolvency Laws

The Enterprise Act

KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS

APACS

Finance & Leasing Association

Consumer Credit Trade Association

Credit Services Association

Federation of European National Collection Associations

Asset Based Finance Association

International Capital Market Association

Council of Mortgage Lenders

Other Organisations

4. Competitor Analysis

THE MARKETPLACE

MARKET LEADERS

Cattles PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Intrum Justitia Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

iQor Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

London Scottish Bank PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Park Direct Credit Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Provident Financial PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

S&U PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Other Companies

Allied International Credit (UK) Ltd

BCW Group PLC

Cash Flow Services Ltd

Controlaccount PLC

Debt Free Direct Group PLC

Inter-Credit International Ltd

JB Debt Recovery Ltd

Moreton Smith International Ltd

Philips Collection Services Ltd

OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS

Drakes Group Ltd

Equifax PLC

Experian Group PLC

Euler Hermes UK PLC

ICC Information Ltd

Kenyon Investigation Services Ltd

Regal Credit Consultants Ltd

MARKETING ACTIVITY

Main Media Advertising Expenditure

Table 26: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Debt Management Services (£000), Year Ending March 2007

Exhibitions

5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS

6. Buying Behaviour

MOST POPULAR SOURCES OF CREDIT

Table 27: Most Popular Sources of Credit† Used in the Last 12 Months by Type (% of adults), 2006

OWNERSHIP OF CREDIT AND DEBIT CARDS

Table 28: Ownership of Credit and Debit Cards by Number of Cards (% of adults), 2007

HOME-COLLECTED CREDIT

Table 29: Use of Home-Collected Credit† in Last 12 Months by Type of Payment (% of adults), 2006

OWNERSHIP OF A MORTGAGE

Table 30: Ownership of a Mortgage on a House or Flat (% of adults), 2006

ATTITUDES TOWARDS CREDIT AND DEBIT

Table 31: Consumer Attitudes Towards Consumer Credit and Debt — Summary of Results (% of respondents), 2007

Table 32: Consumer Attitudes Towards Consumer Credit and Debt — Analysis of Selected Statements (% of respondents), 2007

7. Current Issues

INTERNATIONAL ISSUES

A Warning by the Bank for International Settlements

US Sub-Prime Mortgage Lending Market Under Stress

THE POLITICAL SCENE

Competition Commission Opens Up Home-Credit Market to Competition

Office of Fair Trading Examination into Credit-Card Interest Calculation Methods

The Financial Ombudsman Service (Alternative Dispute Resolution Process)

INDUSTRY ACTIONS

Industry Standards for the IVA Sector

Concerns About IVA Advertisements

IVA Debt Escape Route Made Easier

CONSUMER TRENDS

Increase in the Number of County Court Judgements

CORPORATE ACTIVITY

Cattles PLC

Debt Advisor Group PLC

Debt Free Direct Group PLC

Park Direct Credit Ltd

Provident Financial PLC

LEGISLATIVE CHANGES

The Consumer Credit Act 2006

8. The Global Market

GLOBAL COMPARISONS

Household Indebtedness

Table 33: Household Indebtedness Among Seven of the Leading Industrialised Countries (% of nominal disposable income), 2002-2006

EUROPE

Table 34: Value of Mortgage Debt and Per Capita Mortgage Debt by Country (_m and _), 2005

Intrum Justitia's European Payment Index Survey

Table 35: Intrum Justitia's European Payment Index Survey†, Spring 2004-Spring 2007

THE US

Table 36: US Consumer Credit Outstanding by Type of Credit ($bn), 2002-2006

Table 37: US Consumer Credit Outstanding ($bn), 2002-2006

Table 38: The Total Number of Bankruptcy Filings in the US by Type, Year Ending 31st December 2002-2006

9. Forecasts

INTRODUCTION

The Economy

Population

Table 39: Forecast UK Resident Population by Sex (000), Mid-Years 2007-2011

Inflation

Table 40: Forecast UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2007-2011

Unemployment

Table 41: Forecast Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 2007-2011

Gross Domestic Product

Table 42: Forecast UK Growth in Gross Domestic Product in Real Terms (%), 2007-2011

FORECASTS 2007 TO 2011

Table 43: The Forecast Total Amount of Lending Outstanding at Year End (£m), 2007-2011

MARKET GROWTH

Figure 6: Forecast Growth in the Total Amount of Lending Outstanding at Year End (£bn), 2002-2011

FUTURE TRENDS

High UK Household Sector Indebtedness

Gross Mortgage Lending Reaches New High

Rising Interest Rates

10. Company Profiles

Cattles Plc

Intrum Justitia Ltd

London Scottish Bank PLC

Provident Financial Plc

11. Consumer Confidence

METHODOLOGY

KEY FINDINGS THIS QUARTER

THE WILLINGNESS TO BORROW

Confidence Improves

Table A: The Average Amount Consumers Are Willing to Borrow in Order to Purchase Expensive Items at Current and Constant November 2004 Prices (£ and £bn), February 2006-2007

Willingness to Borrow Slips Slightly

Table B: The Number of Adults Willing to Borrow in Order to Purchase Expensive Items (000 and %), February 2006-2007

SPENDING FROM SAVINGS

Slight Increase in Spending from Savings

Table C: The Average Amount Consumers Are Willing to Spend from Savings in Order to Purchase Expensive Items at Current and Constant November 2004 Prices (£ and £bn), February 2006-2007

Saving Grows in Relative Importance

Table D: The Average Amounts Adults Are Confident Spending to Purchase Expensive Items (£ and %), February 2006-2007

12. Further Sources

Associations

General Sources

Government Publications

Other Sources

Bisnode Sources

Ordering and More Information
Price and Delivery Options



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