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Book Publishing

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Key Note Publications Ltd
Published: October 2007
Product Code: R310-1502
Description

This report examines the UK book publishing industry. The book market in the UK is the second largest in Europe after that of Germany. Like most other book markets, the UK market is mature and is therefore growing fairly slowly in value, though in volume it is growing by around 5% to 6% a year. This report looks principally at the market for UK publishers' books in the UK, which comprises three sectors: consumer books; academic and professional books; and school books.

Key Note estimates that the value of retail book sales in 2006 was £4.24bn, which represents a 3.3% increase on 2005. Around two-thirds of the market is accounted for by consumer sales.

There are approximately a dozen very large publishing groups followed by a number of small to medium-sized companies and thousands of small publishers. The industry is dominated by the big publishing groups such as Reed Elsevier PLC, Pearson PLC, Hachette Livre UK, Random House UK, Informa PLC and HarperCollins UK. Most of these companies have very significant sales outside the UK. In the consumer sector of the UK book market, Hachette Livre UK and Random House UK are the largest publishers. Other major companies include Macmillan Ltd, owned by Bertelsmann in Germany, and Thomson Corporation PLC. Oxford University Press and the Cambridge University Press also play an important part in the market.

The percentage of adults who buy books has increased marginally. Book buying is still concentrated among those aged 30 to 50, but those aged 50 and over and teenagers have become key sources of growth. In addition, women tend to buy more books than men.

Several themes are apparent in the market. Publishers are keen to exploit the opportunities of the Internet and some of the large publishers are creating digital warehouses. It is not clear what role electronic books will play in the future, but many publishers want to be prepared for when the market in e-books becomes more obvious. They are also concerned about issues such as copyright, piracy, open access for academic research and territorial rights.

Meanwhile, educational publishing has seen its biggest shake-up in years, with a number of leading companies changing hands. Educational publishers are also the centre of attention for another reason. Many of them are registered as charities but, in 2008, new charity legislation comes into force, and it is not yet clear how this will affect charitable publishers.

Key Note forecasts slow growth in the book publishing market to 2011. However, UK publishers can take some comfort from the fact that the UK market will probably be growing at about the same rate as the book markets of continental Europe and the US.

Table of Contents
1. Market Definition

Report Coverage

MARKET SECTORS

Consumer Books

Academic and Professional Books

School Books

MARKET TRENDS

ECONOMIC TRENDS

Population

Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 2002-2006

Gross Domestic Product

Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Annual Chain-Linked Prices (£m), 2002-2006

Inflation

Table 3: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2002-2006

Unemployment

Table 4: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 2002-2006

MARKET POSITION

The UK

Table 5: UK Publishing Sales by Sector by Value (£m and %), 2007

Figure 1: UK Publishing Sales by Sector by Value (%), 2007



2. Market Size

THE TOTAL MARKET

Retail Value

Table 6: The Total UK Retail Book Market by Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

Figure 2: The Total UK Retail Book Market by Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

Table 7: Sector Share of the UK Retail Book Market by Value (%), 2007

Book Output

Table 8: Number of New and Revised Books Titles in the UK, 2000-2006

BY MARKET SECTOR

Consumer Books

Table 9: The UK Retail Consumer Book Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

Academic and Professional Books

Table 10: The UK Retail Academic and Professional Book Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

School Books

Table 11: The UK Retail School Books Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

OVERSEAS TRADE

Exports

Table 12: UK Publishers' Export Sales by Value (£m), 2001-2006

Imports



3. Industry Background

RECENT HISTORY

INDUSTRY SYNOPSIS

Table 13: Financial Results of UK Publishers (£000, % and £), 2006/2007

NUMBER OF COMPANIES

Table 14: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in the Book Publishing Industry by Turnover Sizeband (number and %), 2004-2006

EMPLOYMENT

Table 15: Number of UK VAT-Based Local Units Engaged in the Book Publishing Industry by Employment Sizeband (number and %), 2004-2006

REGIONAL VARIATIONS

DISTRIBUTION

Retailing

Bookshop Chains

Independent Bookshops

Supermarkets and Mixed Multiples

Book Clubs/Mail Order

The Internet

Other Outlets

How Robust is The MARKET?

LEGISLATION

KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS

The Booksellers Association

The Independent Publishers Guild

The Publishers Association

Other Trade Organisations

Book Marketing Ltd

Nielsen BookData



4. Competitor Analysis

THE MARKETPLACE

MARKET LEADERS

Table 16: Leading UK Publishers by Turnover and Pre-Tax Profit (£m), Latest Financial Year

Reed Elsevier PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Pearson PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Informa PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Thomson Corporation PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Oxford University Press

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Hachette Livre UK

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Random House Group Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Macmillan Publishers Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

HarperCollins Publishers Ltd

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Cambridge University Press

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

The Quarto Group Inc

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

Company Structure

Current and Future Developments

Financial Results

OTHER COMPANIES

Marketing Activity

Main Media Advertising Expenditure

Table 17: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by Leading Publishers (£000), Years Ending March 2005, 2006 and 2007

Exhibitions



5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS



6. Buying Behaviour

Consumer Penetration

Purchasing Patterns

Table 18: The Purchase of Consumer Books in the UK in the Last 12 Months (%), 1997-2006

Book Purchasing by Demographic Group

Table 19: Penetration of Purchasers of Hardback and Paperback Books by Sex, Age, Social Grade and Region (% of adults), 2003-2006

Consumer Profile

Purchasing by Demographic Group

Table 20: Profile of Purchasers of Hardback and Paperback Books by Sex, Age, Social Grade and Region (%), 2003-2006

AUDIO BOOKS

AND THE FUTURE?



7. Current Issues

STATE OF THE MARKET

WHAT KIND OF DIGITAL FUTURE?

US/UK RIGHTS

COPYRIGHT

CORPORATE DEVELOPMENTS

A PARLIAMENTARY GROUP FOR PUBLISHERS



8. The Global Market

Market Size

Europe

Beyond Europe



9. Forecasts

Economic Forecasts

Table 21: UK Economic Forecast for Population, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation and Unemployment (000, % and million), 2007-2011

FORECAST 2007 to 2011

Table 22: The Forecast Total UK Retail Book Market (£m), 2007-2011

Market Growth

Figure 3: The Forecast Total UK Retail Book Market (£m), 2002-2011

Future TRends

Alarm Over Open Access in the Academic Sector

Will the Charities Review Affect Publishers?



10. Company Profiles

Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Bloomsbury Publishing Plc

HarperCollins Publishers Ltd

Informa Plc

Macmillan Publishers Ltd

Pearson Plc

The Quarto Group Inc

The Random House Group Ltd

Reed Elsevier Group Plc



11. Consumer Confidence

METHODOLOGY

KEY FINDINGS THIS QUARTER

THE WILLINGNESS TO BORROW

Confidence Improves

Table A: The Average Amount Consumers Are Willing to Borrow in Order to Purchase Expensive Items at Current and Constant November 2004 Prices (£ and £bn), February 2006-2007

Willingness to Borrow Slips Slightly

Table B: The Number of Adults Willing to Borrow in Order to Purchase Expensive Items (000 and %), February 2006-2007

SPENDING FROM SAVINGS

Slight Increase in Spending from Savings

Table C: The Average Amount Consumers Are Willing to Spend from Savings in Order to Purchase Expensive Items at Current and Constant November 2004 Prices (£ and £bn), February 2006-2007

Saving Grows in Relative Importance

Table D: The Average Amounts Adults Are Confident Spending to Purchase Expensive Items (£ and %), February 2006-2007



12. Further Sources

Associations

Publications

Government Publications

General Sources

Other Sources

Bisnode Sources

Ordering and More Information
Price and Delivery Options



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