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Road Haulage

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Key Note Publications Ltd
Published: December 2007
Product Code: R310-1521
Description
The road-haulage industry is an important part of the freight-transportation system in the UK. In 2006, the volume of goods lifted by road in Great Britain by goods vehicles registered in Great Britain and weighing over 3.5 tonnes increased by 3.7%, to 1.81 billion tonnes, while the volume of goods moved by road rose by 2%, to 155.8 billion tonnes kilometres.

The market consists of three main sectors: own-account distribution, contract distribution and shared-user distribution. Collectively, contract distribution and shared-user distribution are known as public haulage or `hire and reward' haulage and make up the largest sector in terms of both goods moved and goods lifted. However, across the review period (2002 to 2006), own-account distribution demonstrated a slightly higher rate of growth.

Road transport is subject to more legal issues than almost any other industry. Recently introduced legislation affecting the industry covers areas such as drivers' hours and working time, the use of tachographs, record keeping, health and safety, employment law, environmental law and corporate manslaughter legislation. Further legislation to come into force in 2008 and 2009 includes the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence and the Low Emissions Certificate, which will affect hauliers entering the London Low Emission Zone (LEZ).

The major hauliers and logistics companies need to provide their clients with logistics networks that are increasingly global in operation, and this is contributing to an ongoing spate of consolidation and merger activity among the leading suppliers. Following the acquisition of Exel PLC by Germany-based Deutsche Post in 2005, and the merger of ACR Logistics with Switzerland-based Kuehne + Nagel in 2006, 2007 witnessed the acquisition of Christian Salvesen PLC by the French haulage company Groupe Norbert Dentressangle and the merger of Eddie Stobart Group with Westbury Property Fund.

Key Note forecasts that the volumes of freight moved and lifted by road in Great Britain will continue to rise between 2007 and 2011, both showing steady, albeit modest, rates of growth. The main factors affecting the market over the forecast period will be the strength of the UK economy; the buoyancy of the UK manufacturing and retail sectors; the price of diesel fuel (particularly in relation to its cost elsewhere in Europe); general operating conditions; technical advances; and competition from foreign hauliers.
Table of Contents
Executive Summary

1. Market Definition

REPORT COVERAGE

MARKET SECTORS

Own-Account Distribution

Contract Distribution

Shared-User Distribution

MARKET TRENDS

Industry Consolidation

Increasing Price of Diesel

Haulage Industry Welcomes Hard-Shoulder Running Plans

Further Reductions in the Number of Haulage Companies

Increasing Specialisation

ECONOMIC TRENDS

Gross Domestic Product

Table 1: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Annual Chain-Linked Prices (£m), 2002-2006

Inflation

Table 2: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2002-2006

Unemployment

Table 3: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 2002-2006

Population

Table 4: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 2002-2006

Household Disposable Income

Table 5: UK Household Disposable Income Per Capita (£), 2002-2006

MARKET POSITION

Great Britain

Table 6: Volume of Goods Lifted and Goods Moved in Great Britain by Mode of Transport (million tonnes, billion tonne kilometres and %) 2002-2006

Europe

Table 7: Total National and International Road-Haulage Movements in the EU25 by Country (billion tonne kilometres and %), 2005

2. Market Size

THE TOTAL MARKET

By Volume

Table 8: Volume of Goods Lifted and Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain (million tonnes and billion tonnes kilometres), 2002-2006

By Value

Table 9: The Apparent UK Market for Transport, Storage and Communication by Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

Figure 1: The Apparent UK Market for Transport, Storage and Communication by Sector by Value (£m), 2002-2006

BY MARKET SECTOR

Goods Lifted

Table 10: Volume of Goods Lifted by Road in Great Britain by Sector (million tonnes and %), 2002-2006

Figure 2: Volume of Goods Lifted by Road in Great Britain by Sector (million tonnes), 2002-2006

Goods Moved

Table 11: Volume of Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain by Sector (billion tonnes kilometres and %), 2002-2006

Figure 3: Volume of Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain by Sector (billion tonnes kilometres), 2002-2006

OVERSEAS TRADE

Road Goods Vehicles Travelling to Mainland Europe

Table 12: Number of Powered Road Goods Vehicles Travelling from the UK to Mainland Europe (000), 2002-2006

Table 13: Number of UK-Registered Road Goods Vehicles Travelling from the UK to Mainland Europe by Country of Disembarkation (000), 2002-2006

Table 14: Number of Powered Goods Vehicles Travelling from the UK to Mainland Europe by Country of Vehicle’s Registration (000), 2002-2006

Overseas Freight Movements

Table 15: International Road Haulage by UK-Registered Vehicles by Volume of Goods Lifted and Moved on Outward and Inward Journeys (million tonnes and billion tonne kilometres), 2002-2006

Outward Journeys

Table 16: International Road Haulage by UK-Registered Vehicles — Volume of Goods Carried on Outward Journeys by Country of Unloading (000 tonnes, million tonne kilometres and %), 2006

Inward Journeys

Table 17: International Road Haulage by UK-Registered Vehicles — Volume of Goods Carried on Inward Journeys by Country of Unloading (000 tonnes, million tonne kilometres and %), 2006

3. Industry Background

RECENT HISTORY

NUMBER OF COMPANIES

Table 18: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Freight Transport by Road by Turnover Sizeband, 2004-2007

Number of Heavy Goods Vehicles in the UK

Table 19: Number of Heavy Goods Vehicles in Great Britain by Type (000), 2002-2006

EMPLOYMENT

Table 20: Employment in the Freight Transport by Road, and Storage and Warehousing Sectors (000), 2002-2006

Table 21: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Freight Transport by Road by Employment Sizeband (number and %), 2004-2007

REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE

Table 22: Number of Local Units Engaged in Road Transport by Government Office Region (number and %), 2007

Table 23: Goods Lifted by Region of Origin and Region of Destination (million tonnes and %), 2006

DISTRIBUTION

HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?

Table 24: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Freight Transport by Road by Age of Business (number and %), 2004-2007

Table 25: Number of Company Liquidations in the Transport and Communications Industries in England and Wales (number and %), 2002-2006

LEGISLATION

New EU Drivers’ Hours Rules

Digital Tachographs

The End-of-Life Vehicles Directive

KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS

British International Freight Association

Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport in the UK

Freight Transport Association

Heavy Transport Association

Road Haulage Association

4. Competitor Analysis

THE MARKETPLACE

MARKET LEADERS

Christian Salvesen PLC

Eddie Stobart Group Ltd

DHL Exel Supply Chain

Kuehne + Nagel Ltd

Ryder Ltd

TDG PLC

TNT UK Ltd

Wincanton PLC

OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS

Vehicle Manufacturers

Oil and Petroleum Products

Warehousing

Information Technology

MARKETING ACTIVITY

Exhibitions

5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats

STRENGTHS

WEAKNESSES

OPPORTUNITIES

THREATS

6. Buying Behaviour

AVERAGE LENGTH OF HAUL

By Type of Vehicle

Table 26: Average Length of Haul by Road in Great Britain by Heavy Goods Vehicles by Type of Vehicle (kilometres), 2002-2006

By Type of Commodity

Table 27: Average Length of Haul by Road in Great Britain by Type of Commodity (kilometres), 2002-2006

VOLUME OF GOODS MOVED BY TYPE OF COMMODITY

Table 28: Volume of Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain by Type of Commodity (billion tonne kilometres), 2002-2006

VOLUME OF GOODS LIFTED BY TYPE OF COMMODITY

Table 29: Volume of Goods Lifted by Road in Great Britain by Type of Commodity (million tonnes), 2002-2006

PUBLIC AND OWN-ACCOUNT HAULAGE

Volume of Goods Lifted by Type

Table 30: Volume of Goods Lifted by Road in Great Britain by Type of Commodity by Sector (million tonnes), 2006

Volume of Goods Moved by Type

Table 31: Volume of Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain by Type of Commodity by Sector (million tonne kilometres), 2006

7. Current Issues

EUROPE

EC Adopts Proposals on Commercial Road Transport Regulation

EC Whole Vehicle Type Approval

Council of Europe Adopts Euro 5 and 6 Type Approval Regulation

FTA Casts Doubt on European Diesel Duty Harmonisation

POLITICAL SCENE

Conservative Distance-Tax Plans for Trucks

Freight Transport Association Recommendations to Government

Powers to Issue Operator Licences May go to VOSA

DRIVER TRAINING

Introduction of Driver Certificate of Professional Competence

POLLUTION CERTIFICATES

Euro 5 Reduced Pollution Certificate

Low Emissions Certificate

UK ROADS

Lorry Operators Welcome Hard-Shoulder Running Plans

Britain’s Roads Among the Slowest Moving in Europe

NEW LEGISLATION

New Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act

Road Safety Act 2006

CORPORATE DEVELOPMENTS

Christian Salvesen PLC

Eddie Stobart Group Ltd

TDG PLC

TNT UK Ltd

Wincanton PLC

TECHNOLOGY

Better Satellite Navigation Systems for Lorries Needed

8. The Global Market

EUROPEAN TRENDS

National Road-Haulage Movements

Table 32: National Road-Haulage Movements in the EU25 by Country (billion tonne kilometres and %), 2001-2005

International Road-Haulage Movements

Table 33: International Road-Haulage Movements in the EU25 by Country (billion tonne kilometres and %), 2001-2005

National and International Road-Haulage Movements

Table 34: Total National and International Road-Haulage Movements in the EU25 by Country (billion tonne kilometres), 2001-2005

US TRENDS

Table 35: Number of Truck Registrations in the US by Type, 2000-2004

Table 36: US Freight Movements by Type of Transportation (billion ton-miles), 2001-2005

9. Forecasts

INTRODUCTION

Economic Forecasts

Gross Domestic Product

Table 37: Forecast UK Growth in Gross Domestic Product in Real Terms (%), 2007-2011

Inflation

Table 38: Forecast UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2007-2011

Unemployment

Table 39: Forecast Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 2007-2011

Population

Table 40: Forecast UK Resident Population by Sex (000), Mid-Years 2007-2011

FORECASTS 2007 TO

By Volume

Table 41: Forecast Volume of Goods Lifted and Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain (million tonnes and billion tonnes kilometres), 2007-2011

By Value

Table 42: The Forecast Apparent UK Market for Transport, Storage and Communications by Sector by Value (£m), 2007-2011

MARKET GROWTH

Figure 4: Volume of Goods Lifted by Road in Great Britain (million tonnes), 2002-2011

Figure 5: Volume of Goods Moved by Road in Great Britain (billion tonnes kilometres), 2002-2011

FUTURE TRENDS

Further Consolidation Likely

Rising Fuel Costs

Road Pricing

10. Company Profiles

Christian Salvesen PLC

Eddie Stobart Group Ltd

Kuehne + Nagel Ltd

Ryder Ltd

TDG PLC

TNT UK Ltd

Wincanton PLC

11. Further Sources

Associations

Government Publications

Other Sources

Bisnode Sources

Key Note Research

The Key Note Range of Reports

Ordering and More Information
Price and Delivery Options



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