Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Datamonitor
Published: December 2005
Product Code: R313-14096Description Introduction
Spending on retailers' own-label goods is rising, with growth running at an annual 5.3% in the US and 7.4% in Europe between 2000 and 2005. Private Label's share has grown across almost all categories, as retailers move away from mere price competition. To defend their market share, branded manufacturers need both to stress their own advantages and learn from the supermarkets' own innovations.
Scope
- Quantitative data covering Private Label sales value between 2000 and 2005 with forecasts to 2010, broken down by country and category.
- Comprehensive analysis of private label goods' market share across all countries and categories between 2000 and 2010.
- Detailed insights based on consumer survey data showing how and why people are changing their shopping behavior.
- Action points offering practical strategies to counter the threat posed to branded CPG manufacturers by Private Label's growth.
Highlights
Consumer spending on Private Label food, drinks and personal care in the US rose to reach US$108 billion in 2005, with strongest growth seen in the food market which reached a value of US$85 billion. European consumer spending grew at an even faster rate, with total sales reaching US$246 billion in 2005 to account for 23% of total CPG consumption.
Only 13.5% of consumers surveyed by Datamonitor have more faith in claims made about Private Label brands than in Famous Brands. However, with 83% of consumers believing that Private Label varies significantly in quality from one retailer to another, the most trusted, best-known retailers can still compete with Famous Brands in consumers' eyes.
Famous Brand manufacturers need to widen their range of brands to compete with Private Label. Retailers successfully offer value, mainstream and premium products under a single umbrella Private Label brand in order to capture all consumer groups and occasions, and Famous Brands will gain from following suit.
Reasons to Purchase
- Obtain exclusive data concerning private label sales and share over time and by category across Europe and the US.
- Improve your marketing strategy by understanding how consumers make the choice between Private Label and Famous Brand purchases.
- View best practice examples of targeting and marketing both Private Label goods and Famous Brands that counter the retailers' threat.
Table of Contents - CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Hot topic
- The Future Decoded
- Consumers are buying more Private Label goods
- Consumers' relationship with brands is changing
- Attitudes to Private Label consumption vary by age and gender
- Private Label is becoming less of a discount purchase
- Retailers have improved their consumer insight and consumer trust
- Action points
- CHAPTER 2 THE FUTURE DECODED
- Introduction
- Defining Private Label
- TREND: Consumers are buying more Private Label goods
- US consumers are spending more on Private Label food
- Europe outstrips the US driven by a growing discount culture
- The UK's uptake leads Europe, while mainland countries show similar penetration
- TREND: Major retailers have a growing impact on society
- Retailers have a huge impact on lifestyles and eating habits
- Supermarkets are diversifying into new categories
- Consumer groups and lawmakers are concerned by retailer power
- TREND: Consumers' relationship with brands is changing
- Premiumization is raising the bar across all markets
- The focus is on quality, not conspicuous consumption
- Mainstream brands risk being 'caught in the middle'
- INSIGHT: Attitudes to Private Label consumption vary by age and gender
- Young Adults and Early Midlifers are brand sensitive
- Mature consumers use Private Label as a cheap option
- Baby Boomers demand real value and will trade up for the sake of quality
- Retirement wealth concerns will boost Private Label penetration
- The gender gap affects Private Label more than the age gap
- Men are more accepting of higher prices for Famous Brands
- Female consumers show a greater preference for image
- INSIGHT: Attitudes to Private Label vary by country
- Premium stagnation in Europe favors Private Label growth
- The UK has a strong tradition of Private Label
- Continental Europe shows lower Private Label penetration
- Low retailer concentration diminishes Private Label penetration
- National character also plays a part
- The presence of hard discounters boosts Private Label penetration
- The US is a growth market for Private Label
- Foreign chains in the US market stiffen competition
- INSIGHT: Private Label is most successful in the food category
- Food is the key battleground for Private Label
- Famous Brands will remain strong in alcoholic drinks
- Personal care is a brand-sensitive consumer market
- INSIGHT: Private Label is becoming less of a discount purchase
- Price remains an issue in Private Label
- Sacrificial consumption habits complicate the issue
- Private Label benefits from economies of scale in marketing
- INSIGHT: Retailers understand their consumers better than Famous Brands
- Technology has helped retailers understand their business
- Reward cards primarily acquire consumer data, not consumer loyalty
- Direct marketing is assuming greater saliency at the expense of mass media
- INSIGHT: The trust gap between Private Label and Famous Brands is decreasing
- Consumers look to retailers to play an active role in society
- Retailers' extra activities help to build consumer trust
- Growing online retail brings the supermarket to the home
- Consumers trust large retailers to look after their money
- Some Private Label brands are more trusted than others
- INSIGHT: Private Label purchase depends on circumstances
- Private Label purchasing behavior is somewhat flexible
- Stock-outs shape purchase choice
- Conclusions
- CHAPTER 3 ACTION POINTS
- Introduction
- Improve knowledge of consumers to compete with retailers
- Form joint ventures with reward card programs to leverage data
- Use the online channel to improve knowledge of consumers
- Enhance consumer trust by championing relevant causes
- Ensure correct fit between consumer involvement and reward
- Adopt a mutual approach to issues that affect the whole industry
- Innovate to ward off the advance of Private Label
- Mitigate against 'me-too' Private Label products
- Elevate functionality and quality to reassure consumers
- Create 'professional' quality female personal care products
- Use innovative 'designer' packaging to make image a priority
- Case study: Ty Nant super-premium water
- Broaden brand portfolio to target more consumers
- Release upscale brand extensions to avoid being stuck in the middle
- Create value brands to compete directly against Private Label
- Learn from upscale Private Label by using umbrella branding
- Co-brand with relevant partners to exploit synergies
- Target the convenience channel
- Conclusions
- CHAPTER 4 APPENDIX
- Supplementary data
- Private Label in the US
- Private Label drinks spending in the US by segment
- Private Label food spending in the US by segment
- Private Label personal care spending in the US by segment
- Private Label in Europe
- Private Label drinks spending in Europe by segment
- Private Label food spending in Europe by segment
- Private Label Personal care spending in Europe by segment
- Private Label in France
- Private Label in Germany
- Private Label in Italy
- Private Label in the Netherlands
- Private Label in Spain
- Private Label in Sweden
- Private Label in the UK
- Definitions
- Research methodology
- Future readings
- Report writing team
- How to contact experts in your industry
- List of Tables
- Table 1: US Private Label CPG spending 2000-2010, (US$ m)
- Table 2: US Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 3: Europe Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 4: Europe Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 5: Private Label spending per head Europe and US, 2000-2010 (US$),
- Table 6: Europe Private Label CPG spending, by country, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 7: Europe Private Label share of total CPG spending, by country, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 8: Premium products' share of European CPG sales, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 9: Premium products' share of European fragrance sales, 2000-2005 (%)
- Table 10: Broadband Internet users as % of population, Europe and US, 2001-2004
- Table 11: US Private Label drinks spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 12: US Private Label share of drinks spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 13: US Private Label food spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 14: US Private Label share of food spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 15: US Private Label personal care spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 16: US Private Label share of personal care spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 17: Europe Private Label drinks spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 18: Europe Private Label share of drinks spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 19: Europe Private Label food spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 20: Europe Private Label share of food spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 21: Europe Private Label personal care spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 22: Europe Private Label share of personal care spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 23: France Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 24: France Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 25: Germany Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 26: Germany Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 27: Italy Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 28: Italy Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 29: Netherlands Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 30: Netherlands Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 31: Spain Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 32: Spain Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 33: Sweden Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 34: Sweden Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 35: UK Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)
- Table 36: UK Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)
- Table 37: Definitions of terms
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: Retailers are clarifying customer purchase choices
- Figure 2: Famous Brands are differentiating to maintain share
- Figure 3: Few consumers believe it is important to be seen with the right brand
- Figure 4: Mainstream brands risk being 'caught in the middle'
- Figure 5: Age group consumption of Private Label paints an unclear picture
- Figure 6: Men expect Famous Brands to cost more in drinks categories
- Figure 7: Women link Famous Brands with a better image overall
- Figure 8: Men have a more favorable perception of Private Label's image than women
- Figure 9: Hybrid ranges have benefited the UK Private Label market
- Figure 10: Safeway's Private Label offering will be much improved in 2006
- Figure 11: The food market has the lowest Famous Brands adherence
- Figure 12: Alcoholic drinks remain a stronghold for Famous Brands
- Figure 13: Famous Brand fragrances remain resolute against Private Label
- Figure 14: US consumers expect a larger discount on Private Label
- Figure 15: High-low spending redefines income norms
- Figure 16: High-low spending on Private Label is inconsistent
- Figure 17: Most consumers believe that purchasing Famous Brands means paying for their marketing efforts
- Figure 18: Private Label is increasingly adopting upscale umbrella brands
- Figure 19: Reward card data can empower retailers
- Figure 20: Nations have varying levels of trust in CPG product claims
- Figure 21: Inconsistency impacts consumer trust in Private Label
- Figure 22: Older consumers are most likely to choose between Famous Brands and Private Label at point-of-sale
- Figure 23: Consumers are happier to switch from Famous Brands to Private Label than vice versa
- Figure 24: Stonyfield Farm uses the web to open consumer dialog
- Figure 25: Adopt a socially responsible approach to PR campaigns
- Figure 26: Use R&D advantages to prolong first mover advantage
- Figure 27: Fight upscale Private Label by communicating tangible benefits
- Figure 28: Famous Brands must seek to extend functionality
- Figure 29: Ty Nant is an example of differentiation through packaging
- Figure 30: Kronenbourg's range has expanded to premium variants
- Figure 31: Broaden the value spectrum of the brand portfolio
- Figure 32: Use umbrella branding to boost shelf presence
- Figure 33: Maintain consistency of image to keep customers
- Figure 34: Partnering with an 'expert' brand exploits synergies
- Figure 35: Famous Brands should dominate convenience products
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