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How to Resist the Private Label Threat in 2006

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Datamonitor
Published: December 2005
Product Code: R313-14096
Description
Introduction
Spending on retailers' own-label goods is rising, with growth running at an annual 5.3% in the US and 7.4% in Europe between 2000 and 2005. Private Label's share has grown across almost all categories, as retailers move away from mere price competition. To defend their market share, branded manufacturers need both to stress their own advantages and learn from the supermarkets' own innovations.

Scope
  • Quantitative data covering Private Label sales value between 2000 and 2005 with forecasts to 2010, broken down by country and category.
  • Comprehensive analysis of private label goods' market share across all countries and categories between 2000 and 2010.
  • Detailed insights based on consumer survey data showing how and why people are changing their shopping behavior.
  • Action points offering practical strategies to counter the threat posed to branded CPG manufacturers by Private Label's growth.
Highlights
Consumer spending on Private Label food, drinks and personal care in the US rose to reach US$108 billion in 2005, with strongest growth seen in the food market which reached a value of US$85 billion. European consumer spending grew at an even faster rate, with total sales reaching US$246 billion in 2005 to account for 23% of total CPG consumption.

Only 13.5% of consumers surveyed by Datamonitor have more faith in claims made about Private Label brands than in Famous Brands. However, with 83% of consumers believing that Private Label varies significantly in quality from one retailer to another, the most trusted, best-known retailers can still compete with Famous Brands in consumers' eyes.

Famous Brand manufacturers need to widen their range of brands to compete with Private Label. Retailers successfully offer value, mainstream and premium products under a single umbrella Private Label brand in order to capture all consumer groups and occasions, and Famous Brands will gain from following suit.

Reasons to Purchase
  • Obtain exclusive data concerning private label sales and share over time and by category across Europe and the US.
  • Improve your marketing strategy by understanding how consumers make the choice between Private Label and Famous Brand purchases.
  • View best practice examples of targeting and marketing both Private Label goods and Famous Brands that counter the retailers' threat.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY


Hot topic

The Future Decoded


Consumers are buying more Private Label goods

Consumers' relationship with brands is changing

Attitudes to Private Label consumption vary by age and gender

Private Label is becoming less of a discount purchase

Retailers have improved their consumer insight and consumer trust


Action points




CHAPTER 2 THE FUTURE DECODED

Introduction


Defining Private Label


TREND: Consumers are buying more Private Label goods


US consumers are spending more on Private Label food

Europe outstrips the US driven by a growing discount culture

The UK's uptake leads Europe, while mainland countries show similar penetration


TREND: Major retailers have a growing impact on society


Retailers have a huge impact on lifestyles and eating habits

Supermarkets are diversifying into new categories

Consumer groups and lawmakers are concerned by retailer power


TREND: Consumers' relationship with brands is changing


Premiumization is raising the bar across all markets

The focus is on quality, not conspicuous consumption

Mainstream brands risk being 'caught in the middle'


INSIGHT: Attitudes to Private Label consumption vary by age and gender


Young Adults and Early Midlifers are brand sensitive

Mature consumers use Private Label as a cheap option


Baby Boomers demand real value and will trade up for the sake of quality

Retirement wealth concerns will boost Private Label penetration


The gender gap affects Private Label more than the age gap


Men are more accepting of higher prices for Famous Brands

Female consumers show a greater preference for image



INSIGHT: Attitudes to Private Label vary by country


Premium stagnation in Europe favors Private Label growth

The UK has a strong tradition of Private Label

Continental Europe shows lower Private Label penetration


Low retailer concentration diminishes Private Label penetration

National character also plays a part

The presence of hard discounters boosts Private Label penetration


The US is a growth market for Private Label


Foreign chains in the US market stiffen competition



INSIGHT: Private Label is most successful in the food category


Food is the key battleground for Private Label

Famous Brands will remain strong in alcoholic drinks

Personal care is a brand-sensitive consumer market


INSIGHT: Private Label is becoming less of a discount purchase


Price remains an issue in Private Label

Sacrificial consumption habits complicate the issue

Private Label benefits from economies of scale in marketing


INSIGHT: Retailers understand their consumers better than Famous Brands


Technology has helped retailers understand their business

Reward cards primarily acquire consumer data, not consumer loyalty

Direct marketing is assuming greater saliency at the expense of mass media


INSIGHT: The trust gap between Private Label and Famous Brands is decreasing


Consumers look to retailers to play an active role in society

Retailers' extra activities help to build consumer trust


Growing online retail brings the supermarket to the home

Consumers trust large retailers to look after their money


Some Private Label brands are more trusted than others


INSIGHT: Private Label purchase depends on circumstances


Private Label purchasing behavior is somewhat flexible

Stock-outs shape purchase choice


Conclusions




CHAPTER 3 ACTION POINTS

Introduction

Improve knowledge of consumers to compete with retailers


Form joint ventures with reward card programs to leverage data

Use the online channel to improve knowledge of consumers


Enhance consumer trust by championing relevant causes


Ensure correct fit between consumer involvement and reward

Adopt a mutual approach to issues that affect the whole industry


Innovate to ward off the advance of Private Label


Mitigate against 'me-too' Private Label products

Elevate functionality and quality to reassure consumers


Create 'professional' quality female personal care products


Use innovative 'designer' packaging to make image a priority


Case study: Ty Nant super-premium water



Broaden brand portfolio to target more consumers


Release upscale brand extensions to avoid being stuck in the middle

Create value brands to compete directly against Private Label


Learn from upscale Private Label by using umbrella branding

Co-brand with relevant partners to exploit synergies

Target the convenience channel

Conclusions




CHAPTER 4 APPENDIX

Supplementary data


Private Label in the US


Private Label drinks spending in the US by segment

Private Label food spending in the US by segment

Private Label personal care spending in the US by segment


Private Label in Europe


Private Label drinks spending in Europe by segment

Private Label food spending in Europe by segment

Private Label Personal care spending in Europe by segment


Private Label in France

Private Label in Germany

Private Label in Italy

Private Label in the Netherlands

Private Label in Spain

Private Label in Sweden

Private Label in the UK


Definitions

Research methodology

Future readings

Report writing team

How to contact experts in your industry




List of Tables

Table 1: US Private Label CPG spending 2000-2010, (US$ m)

Table 2: US Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 3: Europe Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 4: Europe Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 5: Private Label spending per head Europe and US, 2000-2010 (US$),

Table 6: Europe Private Label CPG spending, by country, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 7: Europe Private Label share of total CPG spending, by country, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 8: Premium products' share of European CPG sales, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 9: Premium products' share of European fragrance sales, 2000-2005 (%)

Table 10: Broadband Internet users as % of population, Europe and US, 2001-2004

Table 11: US Private Label drinks spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 12: US Private Label share of drinks spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 13: US Private Label food spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 14: US Private Label share of food spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 15: US Private Label personal care spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 16: US Private Label share of personal care spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 17: Europe Private Label drinks spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 18: Europe Private Label share of drinks spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 19: Europe Private Label food spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 20: Europe Private Label share of food spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 21: Europe Private Label personal care spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 22: Europe Private Label share of personal care spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 23: France Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 24: France Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 25: Germany Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 26: Germany Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 27: Italy Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 28: Italy Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 29: Netherlands Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 30: Netherlands Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 31: Spain Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 32: Spain Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 33: Sweden Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 34: Sweden Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 35: UK Private Label CPG spending, 2000-2010 (US$ m)

Table 36: UK Private Label share of total CPG spending, 2000-2010 (%)

Table 37: Definitions of terms




List of Figures

Figure 1: Retailers are clarifying customer purchase choices

Figure 2: Famous Brands are differentiating to maintain share

Figure 3: Few consumers believe it is important to be seen with the right brand

Figure 4: Mainstream brands risk being 'caught in the middle'

Figure 5: Age group consumption of Private Label paints an unclear picture

Figure 6: Men expect Famous Brands to cost more in drinks categories

Figure 7: Women link Famous Brands with a better image overall

Figure 8: Men have a more favorable perception of Private Label's image than women

Figure 9: Hybrid ranges have benefited the UK Private Label market

Figure 10: Safeway's Private Label offering will be much improved in 2006

Figure 11: The food market has the lowest Famous Brands adherence

Figure 12: Alcoholic drinks remain a stronghold for Famous Brands

Figure 13: Famous Brand fragrances remain resolute against Private Label

Figure 14: US consumers expect a larger discount on Private Label

Figure 15: High-low spending redefines income norms

Figure 16: High-low spending on Private Label is inconsistent

Figure 17: Most consumers believe that purchasing Famous Brands means paying for their marketing efforts

Figure 18: Private Label is increasingly adopting upscale umbrella brands

Figure 19: Reward card data can empower retailers

Figure 20: Nations have varying levels of trust in CPG product claims

Figure 21: Inconsistency impacts consumer trust in Private Label

Figure 22: Older consumers are most likely to choose between Famous Brands and Private Label at point-of-sale

Figure 23: Consumers are happier to switch from Famous Brands to Private Label than vice versa

Figure 24: Stonyfield Farm uses the web to open consumer dialog

Figure 25: Adopt a socially responsible approach to PR campaigns

Figure 26: Use R&D advantages to prolong first mover advantage

Figure 27: Fight upscale Private Label by communicating tangible benefits

Figure 28: Famous Brands must seek to extend functionality

Figure 29: Ty Nant is an example of differentiation through packaging

Figure 30: Kronenbourg's range has expanded to premium variants

Figure 31: Broaden the value spectrum of the brand portfolio

Figure 32: Use umbrella branding to boost shelf presence

Figure 33: Maintain consistency of image to keep customers

Figure 34: Partnering with an 'expert' brand exploits synergies

Figure 35: Famous Brands should dominate convenience products

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