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2008 Mobile Banking Security Standards: Three-Part Strategy Will Increase Consumer Adoption While Protecting Banks’ Assets

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Javelin Strategy & Research
Published: December 2008
Product Code: R3424-76
Description
Security concerns are the single biggest factor inhibiting consumer acceptance of mobile banking. These concerns are as much a matter of consumer perception as they are of reality - so getting both right will be key. The volume of attacks on mobile banking systems is negligible in the still-nascent and fragmented market that exists today, but will rise as adoption builds, and in particular, as operating system consolidation and platform standardization increases. With a well-designed security program in place, mobile has inherent safety advantages that make it one of the most protected channels for remote banking. It can be used to improve overall (cross-channel) security via the inherent speed-and-notification advantages of always-on, always -present mobile access. For now, build on the diversity of platforms to maintain confidence that malware isn’t likely to infect consumer devices, but be aware that emergence of standard platforms will erase today’s advantage in the future. Included in this report is a review of the security of mobile banking vendors: ClairMail, CPNI, Firethorn, Fronde, Harland, Jack Henry, mFoundry, M-Com (marketed by Fiserv in the US), Mobile Money Ventures (MMV), Monitise Americas (marketed by Metavante in the U.S.), MShift, Tyfone, and Yodlee.

Primary Questions
  • How will security affect mobile banking consumer uptake?
  • What are consumers' perceptions around mobile banking security, and how should FIs address them?
  • Compared to other customer interaction channels, how safe is mobile banking?
  • What real security issues does mobile banking face, how are they being addressed now, and what still needs to be done?
  • How do the three key mobile banking enabling technologies (mobile web, dedicated applications, and SMS text banking) - and the various mobile banking platform vendors - compare in terms of security?
Table of Contents
Overview

Primary Questions

Findings & Analysis

Methodology

Executive Summary

Recommendations

Three-Part Strategy for Mobile Banking

Consumer Awareness Programs

Business Controls

Technical Controls

Consumer Perceptions of Mobile Banking

Security Concerns are the Biggest Barrier to Mobile Banking Adoption

How Many Consumers Judge Mobile Banking to be Safe or Unsafe?

What Are Consumers’ Top Mobile Security Concerns?

Which Mobile Banking Platform Is Rated as Most Secure by Consumers?

What Do Consumers Prefer for Authentication?

Consumers Want to Be Actively Engaged in Security

Fraud Loss Guarantees Increase Consumer Perceptions of Security

Mobile Banking Security-Current Reality

The Mobile Banking Security Landscape

Security Comparison of Mobile With Other Electronic Banking Delivery Channels

Mobile Malware - A Tempest in a Teacup?

Authentication

Mobile Banking Enabling Technologies Compared

SMS Text Banking

Mobile Web

Dedicated Mobile Applications

Cross-Technology Platforms

The Mobile Banking Platform Vendors

Vendor Security Analysis

Session Authentication

Securing the Client Application

Client-Server Communications

Appendix

Related Research

Glossary

Companies Mentioned

Table of Figures

Figure 1: Javelin’s Three-Part Strategy for Mobile Banking Security

Figure 2: Three-Part Strategy for Mobile Banking Security -- Detailed

Figure 3: Mobile Banking Consumer Education Examples

Figure 4: Worries Holding U.S. Consumers Back From Banking with their Handsets

Figure 5: Consumers’ Safety Ratings of Mobile Banking

Figure 6: Consumers’ Top Concerns About Mobile Security

Figure 7: Consumers’ Opinions on the Most Secure Platform for Mobile Banking (By Age)

Figure 8: Consumers’ Preferred Methods of Mobile Authentication

Figure 9: Two-Way Interactive Alerts Allow Customer Participation in Fraud Prevention

Figure 10: Consumers’ Rating of Effectiveness of “UDLAP”s and Mobile Alerts to Prevent Fraud

Figure 11: Forecast of Consumers Receiving SMS Alerts 2009 to 2013

Figure 12: Consumer Preference for Additional Methods to Increase Security

Figure 13: Mobile Banking Security

Figure 14: Security Comparison of Mobile With Other Electronic Banking Delivery Channels

Figure 15: Security Best Practices and Key Vulnerabilities

Figure 16: Vendors and Their Mobile Banking Offerings Surveyed

Figure 17: Vendor Comparison - Session Authentication

Figure 18: Vendor Comparison - Platform Mobile Banking Client Applications

Figure 19: Vendor Comparison - Client-Server Communications

Figure 20: Javelin’s Prevention, Detection and Resolution™ Model

Figure 21: Why Consumers Don’t Try Mobile Banking (by Age)

Figure 22: Consumer Perceptions of the Security of each Enabling Technology (by Mode)

Figure 23: Consumers’ Experience Downloading Content to Mobile Phone (by Age)

Figure 24: How Consumers are Accessing Mobile Banking (Browser, Text or Application)

Figure 25: Mobile Web (Browser-based) Banking Security by Vendor

Figure 26: SMS Text Banking Security

Figure 27: Dedicated Mobile Application Security by Vendor

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