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Bandwidth Needs Analysis of the RBOCs' Advanced Access Architectures: FTTP and FTTN

Product Type: Market Research Report
Published by: Information Gatekeepers Inc
Published: October 2009
Product Code: R403-117
Description
Information Gatekeepers has recognized the Advanced Access Architecture thrusts of the major US carriers as one of the most important events in telecommunications history. As such, IGI has been periodically issuing major reports on the FTTP/FTTn activities of the RBOCs since it began in 2003. Earlier this year we issued “Advanced Access Architectures — 2008 — AT&T, Verizon, and Qwest Plans and Forecasts,” the most comprehensive of our reports on this subject. In recognition of the wide interest and deep importance of the FTTP/FTTN phenomena, we are now issuing a series of reports that focus on narrower aspects of Advanced Access Architectures. Specifically, this report focuses on the bandwidth needed in the access area and on ways to get that bandwidth. The report is a companion to:
  • “Advanced Access Architectures 2008: AT&T, Verizon, and Qwest Plans and Forecasts”
  • “Cost Analysis of RBOCs' Advanced Access Architectures: FTTP, FTTN, FTTC”
  • “FTTP/ FTTN - The RBOCs' Advanced Access Architectures: Equipment and Fiber Requirements.”
  • The first report above “Advanced Access Architectures — 2008...” is a very comprehensive report on the subject. The others focus narrowly on particular aspects of the broader area. This report focuses on how much bandwidth is needed in the local loop and on alternatives to achieve it.
This report provides the following:
  • A basis for forecasting access network bandwidth needs;
  • Specific forecasts for that bandwidth;
  • Description of the components of that needed bandwidth;
  • The basic drivers of bandwidth requirements;
  • A review of the loop architecture options for achieving the bandwidth;
  • Options that may be available to those architectures that are deficient.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents

Table of Figures

The Lightwave Network Series of Reports

The Lightwave Network

The Lightwave Series of Reports

General Reports on the Network

General Market Reports

Specific Systems Reports

Introduction

How Much Bandwidth Is Enough?

What are the Bandwidth Needs?

Drivers of Bandwidth Requirements

Bandwidth Requirement 2010 Scenario

Meeting the Bandwidth Needs

The Current Options

FIOS - FTTP Bandwidth Capacity

Uverse

Alternatives to Achieve the Required Bandwidth

Pair Bonding

Reduce the Distance

Hybrid FTTN - FTTC

AT&T’s New Plans for BellSouth - a Hybrid FTTC/FTTN

Compression

NGPONs - Advanced Options - 10-GPON and WDM-PON

10-GPON

WDM-PONs

Vendors of WDM-PON

Other WDM-PON Activities

Vendors of WDM - Listing and Summary of Status

ADC

ADVA

Alcatel-Lucent

Ericsson

LG Electronics

Nortel

Novera

Pirelli

Tellabs

Vendors Listing

Summary of Vendors

Detailed Listing of Vendors

Acterna (acquired by JDSU)

ADC

Adtran

Advanced Fibre Communications Inc. (AFCI) (Now Tellabs)

Alcatel-Lucent

Alloptic Inc

Amino Technologies plc

AOC Technologies

Avanex Corporation

Broadlight

Calix

Cisco

Conexant

Corrigent

Entrisphere Inc. (Acquired by Ericsson)

Ericsson

Fiberxon (Now Source Photonics combined with Luminent)

Finisar Corporation

FlexLight Networks (Defunct)

Fujitsu

Genone3 Technologies Inc.

Hitachi Communication Technologies Ltd.

Humax USA Inc.

Iamba Networks

JDS Uniphase

Kreatel Communications AB (Acquired by Motorola)

LG Electronics

LightComm Technology

Marconi

Microsoft

Motorola

NeoPhotonics

Nortel

Novera Optics (owned by Nortel / LG JV)

OFS

O-Net Communications Ltd

Oplink Communications, Inc.

Optiviva Inc.

Optical Solutions (Acquired by Calix)

Osaki Electric Co. Ltd.

Paceon (Mitsubishi)

Passavé (Acquired by PMC-Sierra)

PMC-Sierra

Quantum Bridge Communications (Acquired by Motorola)

Salira Optical Network Systems

Scientific-Atlanta (Cisco)

Siemens

Source Photonics (Combined with Fiberxon and Luminent)

Tandberg Ltd. (Ericsson)

Tellabs

Terawave (Acquired by Occam Networks)

Tut Systems (Acquired by Motorola)

Vinci Systems, Inc. (Acquired by Tellabs)

Wave7 Optics

Worldwide Packets, Inc. (Acquired by Ciena)

Zhone Technologies

Appendix I - Access Architecture

Various Approaches for Fiber-based Access Architecture

Fiber to the "X"

xDSL Versions

Design Details for Current Plans

Fiber to the Neighborhood (FTTN)

AT&T's Fiber to the node (FTTN)

BellSouth's Fiber to the Curb (FTTC)

The RFP — PONs Will Set Us Free

What Are PONs?

The PON Design

Status of PON

Advantage and Disadvantages of PON

Types of PONs

BPON

EPON

GPON

The PON in the First RFP

GPONs

Architectures to Meet the Needs




Table of Figures



Figure 1, Lightwave Network

Figure 2: Bandwidth Needs — Forecast Through 2010

Figure 3, Drivers of Access Bandwidth Requirements

Figure 4, Usage Scenario - 2010

Figure 5, 2010 Bandwidth Requirements

Figure 6, Forecast Access Bandwidth Requirements 2010

Figure 7, Comparison of Internet Access Speed Offered

Figure 8, PONs' Bandwidth Capacity

Figure 9, VDSL2 Bandwidth vs. Distance

Figure 10, AT&T - BellSouth Hybrid FTTC

Figure 11, Fiber Required Upgrading to Hybrid FTTC

Figure 12, Summary of Vendors

Figure 13, Fiber to the 'X' Varieties

Figure 14, Chart of Various xDSL Technologies

Figure 15: Fiber to the Neighborhood

Figure 16: Fiber to the node

Figure 17: Fiber to the Curb

Figure 18: PON Basic Arrangement

Figure 19: RFP PON — Central Office Portion

Figure 20: RFP PON — Outside Plant Portion

Figure 21: RFP PON Service Assignments

Figure 22: BPON/GPON Comparison

Figure 23: Typical GPON

Figure 24: Bandwidth Needs vs. Capabilities

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