- Issues in the Market
- Definitions
- Financial definitions
- Abbreviations
- Market in Brief
- A booming market
- M&S the biggest spender
- Positive factors for fashion advertising...
- But also some negatives...
- What our research found
- The future
- Trading climate changes
- Too many adverts may turn off consumers
- Health trends - the shape of the future
- Older consumers mean a new relationship
- Fashion - behind the trend for the Internet
- Internal Market Environment
- Price environment changes for fashion
- Figure 1: UK retail sales, clothing and footwear, value, volume and price, not seasonally adjusted, % change year-on-year, 1997-07
- Non-price factors take over
- Shift away from traditional media usage patterns
- Fall in newspaper readership
- Figure 2: Views on newspaper readership frequency, when asked "Do you read a national newspaper more often, less often or about the same as you did two years ago?", 2006
- Internet ad spend takes off
- Figure 3: Total advertising spend by media, % change 2005-06
- Figure 4: Total advertising spend, 2006
- Own-brand retailers dominate clothing sector
- Figure 5: UK: Clothing market - channels of distribution, 2005
- Broader Market Environment
- Consumer incomes, saving and expenditure
- Figure 6: UK real personal disposable income growth, consumer expenditure growth, bank base rate and savings ratio, actual and projected, 2002-12
- Retail sales start to tail off
- Figure 7: UK retail sales, value, % change quarter on same quarter the year before, 2002 Q2 to 2007 Q2
- Older population creates communication challenge
- Move upmarket may help advertisers
- Employment trends better for women
- Strengths and Weaknesses in the Market
- Strengths
- Rivalry between retailers
- Focus moves away from price
- Rise of online advertising
- Increasingly upmarket audience
- Weaknesses
- Consumers become immune to heavy advertising
- Pressure on margins to cut ad budgets
- More older customers
- Failure to target appropriate consumers
- Market Size and Forecast
- Key points
- Market boomed in 2006/07
- Figure 8: Fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2011/12
- Figure 9: Estimated fashion advertising spending, 2002/03-2006/07
- What will affect this market in future?
- Consumers become immune
- Slowing disposable income growth
- Retailers under pressure
- Ageing audience
- The rise and rise of the Internet
- Health trends in the population
- Alternative scenario
- Figure 10: Fashion advertising expenditure, current prices, 2002/03-2011/12
- Figure 11: Fashion advertising expenditure constant prices, 2002/03-2011/12
- To advertise or not to advertise
- The Market in Context
- Key points
- Fashion vs total advertising
- Figure 12: Fashion advertising expenditure, year to end May 2003 to year to end May 2007
- Media used by fashion advertisers
- Figure 13: Fashion advertising expenditure, 2003-07
- Figure 14: Fashion advertising expenditure, year to end May 2007/Total UK advertising expenditure, calendar year 2006
- Who are the biggest fashion advertisers?
- Figure 15: Top 20 fashion retail advertisers, by share of total fashion advertising market, 2003-07
- Dolce & Gabbana heads the designer crowd
- Figure 16: Top ten luxury and designer advertisers, by advertising expenditure, 2003-2007
- Nike comes first in sports and casual brands
- Figure 17: Top ten sports, casualwear and other brand advertisers, by advertising expenditure, 2003-07
- Fashion Advertising Last Seen/Heard
- Key findings
- Retailer ads with the strongest impact
- M&S’ ads seen by 75%
- Figure 18: Fashion advertising seen/heard, last 12 months, August 2007
- M&S may be missing its mark
- John Lewis creates male awareness
- TK Maxx spreads across the age groups
- Figure 19: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Tesco spans age and class
- Figure 20: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Matalan off-pitch on age
- Figure 21: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Fashion Advertising Last Seen/Heard- Detailed Consumer Demographics
- Figure 22: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Figure 23: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Figure 24: Fashion advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Where Fashion Advertising Was Seen/Heard
- M&S achieves best targeting with press
- Figure 25: Where M&S advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Debenhams is hit and miss on most media
- Figure 26: Where Debenhams advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Press more precise than TV for John Lewis
- Figure 27: Where John Lewis advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- House of Fraser veers off-course with TV
- Figure 28: Where House of Fraser advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic group, August 2007
- TK Maxx ads seen by teenagers and women
- Figure 29: Where TK Maxx advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- TV most effective for Next
- Figure 30: Where Next advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- TV also a hit with Tesco customers
- Figure 31: Where Tesco advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Kylie ads reach wrong audience
- Figure 32: Where H&M advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic group, August 2007
- Asda achieves recognition with Coleen
- Figure 33: Where Asda advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- TV makes less impact on Gap
- Figure 34: Where Gap advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Teenagers reached by Matalan's TV ads
- Figure 35: Where Matalan advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Topshop consumers confused
- Figure 36: Where Topshop advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by gender, age and socio-economic groups, August 2007
- Where Fashion Advertising Was Seen/Heard - Detailed Consumer Demographics
- M&S
- Figure 37: Where M&S advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage, supermarket used, August 2007
- Debenhams
- Figure 38: Where Debenhams advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- John Lewis
- Figure 39: Where John Lewis advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- House of Fraser/John Lewis
- Figure 40: Where House of Fraser and John Lewis advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- TK Maxx/H&M
- Figure 41: Where TK Maxx and H&M advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Next
- Figure 42: Where Next advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Tesco
- Figure 43: Where Tesco advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Asda
- Figure 44: Where Asda advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Gap/Topshop
- Figure 45: Where Gap and Topshop advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Matalan
- Figure 46: Where Matalan advertising seen/heard in the last 12 months, by region, daily newspapers, Internet usage and supermarkets used, August 2007
- Retail Competitor Analysis
- Key Points
- The competitive line-up
- Figure 134: Advertising audiences for major fashion retailers, positioned by age and socio-economic status, August 2007
- Figure 135: Shopper bases for major fashion retailers, positioned by age and socio-economic status, August 2007
- What the comparisons show
- Figure 136: Major fashion retail advertisers' competitive position, 2007
- Figure 137: Secondary fashion retail advertisers' competitive position, 2007
- Minor advertisers
- Figure 138: Total Advertising spend, by advertiser and media, Year to end May 2007
- Retail Profiles
- Marks & Spencer
- Advertising strategy
- Figure 139: Marks & Spencer, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 140: Marks & Spencer, fashion advertising expenditure, June 2006 to May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 141: Marks & Spencer, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Outlook
- Debenhams
- Advertising spending
- Figure 142: Debenhams, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 143: Debenhams, fashion advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 144: Debenhams, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Outlook
- John Lewis
- Advertising strategy
- Figure 145: John Lewis, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 146: John Lewis, fashion advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 147: John Lewis, advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Agencies used
- Analysis and outlook
- House of Fraser
- Advertising spending
- Figure 148: House of Fraser, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 149: House of Fraser, advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 150: House of Fraser, advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Analysis and outlook
- TK Maxx
- Advertising spending
- Figure 151: TK Maxx, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 152: TK Maxx, advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Recent key campaigns
- Figure 153: TK Maxx, advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Agencies used
- Analysis and outlook
- Next
- Advertising spending
- Figure 154: Next, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 155: Next, fashion advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 156: Next, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Analysis and outlook
- Tesco
- Advertising spending
- Figure 157: Tesco, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 158: Tesco, fashion advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 159: Tesco, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Analysis and outlook
- Bhs
- Advertising spend
- Figure 160: Bhs, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 161: Bhs, fashion advertising audience versus shoppers, August 2007
- Key recent campaigns
- Analysis and outlook
- H&M
- Advertising spending
- Figure 162: H&M, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 163: H&M, advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 164: H&M, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Asda
- Advertising spending
- Figure 165: Asda, fashion advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 166: Asda, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Recent key campaigns
- Agencies used
- Analysis and outlook
- Non-specialist retailers
- Harrods
- Figure 167: Harrods, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 168: Harrods, advertising expenditure, June 2006 to May 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 169: Harrods, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Bonmarché
- Advertising spending
- Figure 170: Bonmarché, advertising expenditure 2002/03-2006/07
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 171: Bonmarché, recent ad campaign, 2007
- Analysis and outlook
- TJ Hughes
- Advertising spending
- Figure 172: TJ Hughes, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 173: TJ Hughes, advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 174: TJ Hughes, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- JJB Sports
- Advertising spending
- Figure 175: JJB Sports, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 176: JJB Sports, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Gap
- Advertising spending
- Figure 177: Gap, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 178: Gap, advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 179: Gap, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Matalan
- Advertising spending
- Figure 180: Matalan, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 181: Matalan, advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 182: Matalan, latest ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Evans
- Advertising spending
- Figure 183: Evans, advertising expenditure, 2002/07-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 184: Evans, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 185: Evans, latest ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Selfridges
- Advertising spending
- Figure 186: Selfridges, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 187: Selfridges, advertising expenditure, June 2006 to May 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 188: Selfridges, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- River Island
- Advertising spending
- Figure 189: River island, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Advertising impact
- Figure 190: River Island, fashion advertising audience versus its shoppers, August 2007
- Latest key campaigns
- Figure 191: River Island, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Analysis and outlook
- Dorothy Perkins
- Advertising spending
- Figure 192: Dorothy Perkins, advertising expenditure, 2002/03-2006/07
- Figure 193: Dorothy Perkins, advertising expenditure, June 2006-May 2007
- Advertising impact
- Figure 194: Dorothy Perkins, fashion advertising audience versus shoppers, August 2007
- Figure 195: Dorothy Perkins, recent ad campaigns, 2006-07
- Primark
- Market Factors - Appendix
- Figure 196: UK population by age, 2002-07 and 2012
- Figure 197: UK adult population 15+ by socio-economic group, 2002-07 and 2012
- Figure 198: UK male and female employment, 2002-07 and 2012
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